000 02602naa a22003137a 4500
001 58322
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20211006082039.0
008 170208s2016 mx ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
100 1 _91921
_aRobledo Arratia, L.
245 1 0 _aPartitioning photosynthetic limitation and yield diversity in wheat cultivars grown at CIMMYT
260 _aMexico :
_bCIMMYT,
_c2016.
500 _aOpen resorce
520 _aSustainable intensification of agriculture considers the increasing of yields for the most important staple crops as a central point in the strategy to alleviate food security issues. However, in many parts of the world there has been a plateau in yields, which shows that is necessary to develop new agronomical and technological strategies to fulfill future demands. Carbon assimilation is the main determinant of crop biomass and a key trait for improving wheat genetic yield potential. CO2 diffusion from the atmosphere to the chloroplast stroma can be divided into two steps, stomatal conductance (gs) describes the gas phase pathway for CO2 from the atmosphere to the intercellular airspace, while mesophyll conductance (gm) refers to the intracellular pathway to Rubisco. In this work, 13 wheat genotypes were grown in Yaqui Valley, northwest Mexico to determine yield performance, photosynthetic performance (including gs and gm) and leaf anatomy traits. It was shown that these genotypes are very diverse for most of the traits analyzed. Based on yield performance, two groups were identified, either high yielding genotypes or low yielding genotypes. Data shows that yield was positively correlated with A, gs and gm, but negative correlations were observed between yield and SLA and between gm and LAI. All these results suggest that leaf anatomy plays a central role in determining the photosynthetic performance of genotypes and contributes to final grain yield.
526 _aWC
_cFP3
546 _aText in English
610 2 7 _9978
_aCentro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maiz y Trigo (CIMMYT)
650 7 _aWheat
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91310
650 0 _91913
_aPhotosynthesis
_gAGROVOC
700 1 _9899
_aMolero, G.
_gFormerly Global Wheat Program
_8INT3193
700 1 _91915
_aCarmo Silva, E.
700 1 _aReynolds, M.P.
_gGlobal Wheat Program
_8INT1511
_9831
700 1 _91912
_aParry, M.A.J.
700 1 _91922
_aGriffiths, H.
773 0 _wu58303
_dMexico : CIMMYT : USAID : MASAGRO : SAGARPA : CONACYT, 2016.
_tProceedings of the 2nd International TRIGO (Wheat) Yield Potential :
_gp. 102-106
942 _2ddc
_cPRO
999 _c58322
_d58314