000 03119nab a22004097a 4500
999 _c58242
_d58234
001 58242
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20211006074304.0
008 150513s2016 xxu|||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-12-15-1448-RE
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
100 1 _aRahmatov, M.
_93318
245 1 0 _aSources of stem rust resistance in wheat-alien introgression lines
_h[Electronic Resource]
260 _aUSA :
_bAPS,
_c2016.
500 _aPeer review
520 _aStem rust is one of the most devastating diseases of wheat. Widely virulent races of the pathogen in the Ug99 lineage (e.g., TTKSK) are threatening wheat production worldwide; therefore, there is an urgent need to enhance the diversity of resistance genes in the crop. The objectives of this study were to identify new sources of resistance in wheat-alien introgression derivatives from Secale cereale, Leymus mollis, L. racemosus, and Thinopyrum junceiforme, postulate genes conferring the resistance, and verify the postulated genes by use of molecular markers. From seedling tests conducted in the greenhouse, the presence of seven known stem rust resistance genes (Sr7b, Sr8a, Sr9d, Sr10, Sr31, Sr36, and SrSatu) was postulated in the wheat-alien introgression lines. More lines possessed a high level of resistance in the field compared with the number of lines that were resistant at the seedling stage. Three 2R (2D) wheat-rye substitution lines (SLU210, SLU238, and SLU239) seemed likely to possess new genes for resistance to stem rust based on their resistance pattern to 13 different stem rust races but the genes responsible could not be identified. Wheat-rye, wheat-L. racemosus, and wheat-L. mollis substitutions or translocations with single and multiple interchanges of chromosomes, in particular of the B and D chromosomes of wheat, were verified by a combination of genomic in situ hybridization and molecular markers. Thus, the present study identified novel resistance genes originating from different alien introgressions into the wheat genome of the evaluated lines. Such genes may prove useful in enhancing the diversity of stem rust resistance in wheat against widely virulent pathogen races such as those in the Ug99 lineage.
526 _aWC
_cFP3
546 _aText in English
650 7 _aWheat
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91310
650 7 _aRusts
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91251
650 7 _aIntrogression
_98730
_2AGROVOC
650 7 _aGenetic markers
_91848
_2AGROVOC
650 7 _aChromosomes
_97014
_2AGROVOC
700 1 _aRouse, M.N.
_91699
700 1 _aAndersson, S.C.
_94180
700 1 _92088
_aWanyera, R.
700 1 _9654
_aPretorius, Z.A.
700 1 _aHouben, A.
_94181
700 1 _aKumarse, N.
_94182
700 1 _9867
_aBhavani, S.
_gGlobal Wheat Program
_8INT2843
700 1 _aJohansson, E.
_93320
700 1 _93286
_aSteffenson, B.J.
773 0 _w444690
_x0191-2917
_dSt. Paul, MN (USA) : American Phytopathological Society (APS)
_tPlant Disease
_gv. 100, no. 6, p. 1101-1109
856 4 _yAccess only for CIMMYT Staff
_uhttps://hdl.handle.net/10883/19712
942 _2ddc
_cJA
_n0