000 02743nab a22004217a 4500
999 _c57149
_d57141
001 57149
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20240919021225.0
008 151130s2015 n |||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpb.2015.05.001
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
100 0 _92189
_aPunam S. Yadav
245 1 0 _aEnhanced resistance in wheat against stem rust achieved by marker assisted backcrossing involving three independent Sr genes
260 _aAmsterdam :
_bElsevier,
_c2015.
500 _aOpen Access
500 _aPeer review
520 _aMarker assisted backcrossing (MABC) was used to transfer the three stem rust (Puccinia graminis tritici)resistant genes Sr25, SrWeb and Sr50 into the popular Indian wheat cv. HUW234. The donor was theCIMMYT breeding line PMBWIR4, and each of the target genes was marked by a simple PCR assay. Athree step screening strategy was adopted: the first screen comprised foreground selection, the secondused markers lying close to the introgression borders to reduce the extent of linkage drag, and the last wasbackground selection based on 149 informative microsatellite assays. Based on the background selectionoutcomes, at the BC1F1generation the proportion of the genome fixed for cv. HUW234 alleles rangedfrom 55% to 67%. Three BC1F1individuals were crossed a second time with cv. HUW234, resulting inthe identification of six BC2F3families carrying all three target Sr genes; the proportion of their genomeinherited from cv. HUW234 ranged from 86% to 92%. BC2F4and BC2F5material was planted at threedifferent locations under both disease-free and artificially induced epiphytotic conditions. Compared torecurrent parent, the improved versions of cv. HUW234 displayed significantly superior resistance tostem rust, and their agronomic performance was as good as, or even marginally better than that of thesource cultivar.
536 _aGlobal Wheat Program
546 _aText in english
591 _bCIMMYT Informa No. 1960
594 _aINT2917
650 7 _aRusts
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91251
650 7 _aPlant breeding
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91203
650 7 _aDisease resistance
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91077
650 7 _93444
_aMolecular genetics
_2AGROVOC
700 0 _91734
_aVinod Kumar Mishra
700 1 _91876
_aArun, B.
700 0 _aRamesh Chand
_91735
700 1 _92190
_aVishwakarma, M.K.
700 1 _92191
_aVasistha, N.K.
700 1 _92192
_aMishra, A.N.
700 1 _91874
_aKalappanavar, I.K.
700 1 _9873
_aJoshi, A.K.
_gGlobal Wheat Program
_8INT2917
773 0 _w57148
_x2214-6628
_dAmsterdam : Elsevier
_tCurrent plant biology
_gv. 2, p. 25-33
856 4 _yOpen Access through DSpace
_uhttp://hdl.handle.net/10883/16817
942 _2ddc
_cJA
_n0