000 02416nam a22003977a 4500
001 G70498
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20240919021054.0
008 121211s ||||f| 0 p|p||0|| |
020 _a92-9146-058-3
040 _aMX-TxCIM
072 0 _aF30
072 0 _aQ04
090 _aLook under series title
100 1 _aMaartens, H.
_uRegional Wheat Workshop for Eastern, Central and Southern Africa, 10; University of Stellenbosch, South Africa; 14-18 Sep 1998
110 2 _aCentro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maiz y Trigo (CIMMYT), Addis Ababa (Ethiopia)
245 0 0 _aA new identification system for South African wheat cultivars based on HMW and LMW gluten subunit composition
260 _aAddis Ababa (Ethiopia)
_bCIMMYT :
_c1999
340 _aPrinted
520 _aPlant breeders ' rights are becoming more and more important, not only in South Africa, but also in the rest of the world. In South Africa to date, mainly the high molecular weight (HMW) glutenin subunits (GS) have been used for cultivar identification. Unfortunately, many commercial cultivars have exactly the same HMW glutenin subunits. The research on low molecular weight (LMW) subunits was limited in the past due to their inadequate fractionation in SDS-P AGE. After the introduction of a simplified one-step, one-dimensional SDS-PAGE procedure by Singh et al. (1991) the analysis of a large number of samples in a gliadin-free background was possible. The aim of this study was to determine an identification system for South African wheat cultivars based on their HMW and LMW glutenin subunit composition. It was not possible to distinguish between all the cultivars tested using the HMW -GS as many of the cultivars had the same banding patterns. With the LMW -GS it was possible to distinguish clearly between all the cultivars tested. The advantages and disadvantages of both techniques are discussed.
546 _aEnglish
591 _a0007|AGRIS 0101|AL-Wheat Program
593 _aJose Juan Caballero
595 _aCPC
650 1 7 _aBreeding methods
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91030
650 1 0 _aComposition
650 1 0 _aIdentification
650 1 0 _aSouth Africa
653 0 _aCIMMYT
650 1 7 _aTriticum
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91295
650 1 0 _91137
_aGlutenins
_gAGROVOC
650 1 0 _91130
_aGenetics
_gAGROVOC
650 1 7 _aPlant breeding
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91203
700 1 _aLabuschagne, M.T.,
_ecoaut.
942 _cPRO
999 _c4533
_d4533