000 02818nam a22004937a 4500
001 G70428
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20211006075509.0
008 121211s ||||f| 0 p|p||0|| |
020 _a92-9146-058-3
040 _aMX-TxCIM
072 0 _aF01
072 0 _aH60
090 _aLook under series title
100 1 _aTaye Tessema
_uRegional Wheat Workshop for Eastern, Central and Southern Africa, 10; University of Stellenbosch, South Africa; 14-18 Sep 1998
_9725
110 2 _aCentro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maiz y Trigo (CIMMYT), Addis Ababa (Ethiopia)
245 0 0 _aScreening advanced bread wheat lines for grain yield potential under grass weed infestation
260 _aAddis Ababa (Ethiopia)
_bCIMMYT :
_c1999
340 _aPrinted
520 _aDuring 1997, a multi-location study was conducted to assess differences in grain yield (GY) potential, under conditions of high weed infestation in the field, among 20 genotypes of bread wheat previously selected for high GY potential under weed-free conditions. Avena sativum was used as a proxy for grass weeds. The GY of wheat varied from 982 to 1951 for the 20 genotype means {i.e., averaged across the 3 locations). The two recently-released cultivars HAR 1685 and HAR 604 were significantly higher yielding than all other entries in the trial with the exception of entry 19 ( advanced line HAR 1918): At one site (Holetta), oat biomass yield was significantly and negatively correlated with wheat seedlings m-2 (WSM), wheat biomass at tillering and anthesis, and wheat GY. This suggests that higher initial wheat seedling stands and more productive canopies for specific wheat genotypes facilitated the suppression of wild oat biomass production. Similarly, the density of oat panicles m-2 at maturity was negatively affected by WSM, wheat spikes m-2 at maturity , and wheat biomass at tillering and anthesis. Oat height at maturity was significantly related to wheat height at tillering and to wheat biomass at tillering.
536 _aGlobal Maize Program
546 _aEnglish
591 _a0007|AGRIS 0101|R99-00CIMPU|AL-Wheat Program
593 _aJose Juan Caballero
594 _aINT2937
595 _aCPC
650 1 0 _aEthiopia
650 1 0 _91138
_aGrain
_gAGROVOC
650 1 0 _aGrasses
650 1 0 _aHerbicides
_gAGROVOC
_91808
650 1 0 _aInfestation
650 1 0 _aPlant production
_91212
650 1 0 _aSelection
650 1 7 _aVarieties
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91303
650 1 0 _aWeeds
_91309
653 0 _aCIMMYT
650 1 7 _aTriticum
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91295
650 1 0 _91313
_aYields
_gAGROVOC
650 1 0 _91134
_aGenotypes
_gAGROVOC
700 1 _aAsefa Taa,
_ecoaut.
_9416
700 1 _9876
_aAmsal Tesfaye Tarekegne
_gGlobal Maize Program
_8INT2937
_ecoaut.
700 1 _9724
_aTanner, D.G.
_ecoaut.
942 _cPRO
999 _c4501
_d4501