000 03284nab a22004817a 4500
999 _c30670
_d30670
001 G99198
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20240919020947.0
008 121211b |||p||p||||||| |z||| |
022 _a1573-5109 (Revista en electrónico)
022 0 _a0925-9864
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10722-014-0104-7
040 _aMX-TxCIM
100 1 _aNazco, R.
245 1 0 _aDurum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) Mediterranean landraces as sources of variability for allelic combinations at Glu-1/Glu-3 loci affecting gluten strength and pasta cooking quality
260 _c2014
500 _aPeer-review: Yes - Open Access: Yes|http://science.thomsonreuters.com/cgi-bin/jrnlst/jlresults.cgi?PC=MASTER&ISSN=0925-9864
500 _aPeer review
500 _aOpen Access
520 _aWith the aim of identifying durum wheat landraces (LR) with a potential use in breeding programs for gluten strength enhancement, the allelic combinations present at five glutenin loci were determined in a collection of 155 LR from 21 Mediterranean countries. A set of 18 modern cultivars (MC) was used for comparison. Gluten strength was determined by SDS-sedimentation test on grain samples from field experiments conducted during 3 years. A total number of 131 different allelic/banding pattern combinations were found. Taking together high (HMW-) and low (LMW-) molecular weight glutenin subunit loci resulted in 126 combinations in LR, but only nine in MC, which are characterized for having strong gluten. Two LMW-2 type models were identified in the collection and LMW-1 types were absent. LMW-2 was present in 78 % of MC, including the only three with outstanding gluten strength (Ocotillo, Claudio and Meridiano), while 14 % of the LR had LMW-2 and 6 % LMW-2−. In the LR a known combination LMW-2 (aaa) and three new ones had a positive effect on the gluten strength. LMW-2 models were found in high frequency in LR from Italy and the three Maghreb countries; from medium to low frequencies in genotypes from Turkey, Jordan, Lebanon, Portugal and Spain, and were absent in the remaining countries. The large variability found in LR proved their potential value in breeding to broaden the genetic basis of gluten quality improvement. Genotypes interesting for breeding purposes are identified.
536 _aGlobal Wheat Program|Genetic Resources Program
546 _aEnglish
591 _aSpringer|CIMMYT Informa No. 1899
594 _aINT0368|INT2585|CCJL01
595 _aCSC
650 1 0 _aGluten quality
650 1 0 _aGlutenin subunits
650 1 0 _aLMW models
650 1 0 _aMediterranean landraces
650 7 _aTriticum durum
_91297
_2AGROVOC
650 7 _aGluten
_91974
_2AGROVOC
650 7 _aGlutenins
_91137
_2AGROVOC
650 0 _aLandraces
_gAGROVOC
_96305
651 7 _99081
_aMediterranean Sea
_2AGROVOC
700 1 _9844
_aAmmar, K.
_gGlobal Wheat Program
_8INT2585
700 1 _aPeña-Bautista, R.J.
_8INT0368
_gGlobal Wheat Program
_9645
700 1 _aCrossa, J.
_gGenetic Resources Program
_8CCJL01
_959
700 1 _9676
_aRoyo, C.
700 1 _92359
_aVillegas, D.
773 0 _tGenetic Resources and Crop Evolution
_gv. 61, no. 6, p. 1219-1236
856 4 _uhttps://hdl.handle.net/10883/19778
_yOpen Access through DSpace
942 _cJA
_2ddc
_n0