000 | 03507nab a22004337a 4500 | ||
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001 | G98785 | ||
003 | MX-TxCIM | ||
005 | 20211124173015.0 | ||
008 | 211124s2013 ne |||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d | ||
022 | _a1572-9680 (Online) | ||
022 | _a0167-4366 | ||
024 | 8 | _ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10457-013-9608-y | |
040 | _aMX-TxCIM | ||
041 | _aeng | ||
090 | _aCIS-7571 | ||
100 | 1 |
_aOrtega-Vargas, E. _99003 |
|
245 | 1 | 0 | _aDate of pruning of Guazuma ulmifolia during the rainy season affects the availability, productivity and nutritional quality of forage during the dry season |
260 |
_aDordrecht (Netherlands) : _bSpringer, _c2013. |
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500 | _aPeer review | ||
500 | _aPeer-review: Yes - Open Access: Yes|http://science.thomsonreuters.com/cgi-bin/jrnlst/jlresults.cgi?PC=MASTER&ISSN=0167-4366 | ||
520 | _aGuazuma ulmifolia was experimentally pruned to determine when pruning should begin during the rainy season in order to extend the production of green tree-forage during the dry season. Three prunings (P-1, P-2, and P-3) were performed (5 weeks apart) during the rainy season (August, September, and October) and four forage harvests (C-a, C-b, C-c, and C-d) (3 weeks apart) took place during the dry season (February, March, and April). Over 2 years, forage biomass production was evaluated as total biomass (g dry matter tree−1), biomass of the morphological components (leaves, stems, and dead matter), and nutritional quality (crude protein, fiber, lignin, and digestibility). Date of pruning affected the production of total biomass (P = 0.001) with the earliest pruning (P-1) yielding the greatest forage quantity, while stems (P = 0.022) and dead matter (P = 0.032) varied due to a year by pruning interaction. Total biomass, leaves, stems, and dead matter varied by the interaction between forage harvest and year for all four variables (P < 0.037). In both years, the largest forage harvest occurred in C-b (P < 0.05), leaf production was highest in C-a and C-b (P < 0.001), stem production was greatest in C-b (P = 0.013) and dead matter was highest in C-b and C-d (P = 0.002). Leaf crude protein ranged between 10 and 19 %, and the interaction of pruning by forage harvest by year was significant (P = 0.035). Digestibility, neutral and acid detergent fiber and lignin differed significantly because of the interaction between forage harvest and year (P < 0.005), with February showing the lowest values for fiber and the highest digestibility. The best time to prune G. ulmifolia is in August so that the young trees will produce more total biomass with a higher crude protein content. The most suitable moment for forage harvest is in February when the trees have more leaves with greater digestibility and less fiber. | ||
536 | _aGenetic Resources Program | ||
546 | _aText in English | ||
594 | _aINT3239 | ||
595 | _aCSC | ||
650 | 7 |
_aDry season _2AGROVOC _99010 |
|
650 | 1 | 0 | _aForage harvest |
650 | 1 | 0 | _aForage quality |
650 | 1 | 0 | _aGuazuma ulmifolia |
650 | 7 |
_aPruning _2AGROVOC _99008 |
|
650 | 1 | 0 | _aRainy season |
700 | 1 |
_aLopez-Ortiz, S. _99007 |
|
700 | 1 |
_9907 _aBurgueño, J. _gGenetic Resources Program _8INT3239 |
|
700 | 1 |
_aCampbell, W.B. _99005 |
|
700 | 1 |
_aJarillo-Rodriguez, J. _99006 |
|
773 | 0 |
_tAgroforestry Systems _gv. 87, no. 4, p. 917-927 _wG72561 _dDordrecht (Netherlands) : Springer, 2013. _x0167-4366 |
|
856 | 4 |
_uhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12665/355 _yAccess only for CIMMYT Staff |
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942 |
_cJA _2ddc _n0 |
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999 |
_c30483 _d30483 |