000 03755nab a22004937a 4500
999 _c30277
_d30277
001 G98350
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20231017234612.0
008 210712s2014 gw |||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a1365-2486 (Online)
022 0 _a1354-1013
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.12347
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
090 _aCIS-7417
100 1 _aPadre, A.T.
_93004
245 1 0 _aAssessing the performance of the photo-acoustic infrared gas monitor for measuring CO2, N2O, and CH4 fluxes in two major cereal rotations
260 _aUnited Kingdom :
_bWiley,
_c2014.
500 _aPeer review
500 _aPeer-review: Yes - Open Access: Yes|http://science.thomsonreuters.com/cgi-bin/jrnlst/jlresults.cgi?PC=MASTER&ISSN=1354-1013
520 _aRapid, precise, and globally comparable methods for monitoring greenhouse gas (GHG) fluxes are required for accurate GHG inventories from different cropping systems and management practices. Manual gas sampling followed by gas chromatography (GC) is widely used for measuring GHG fluxes in agricultural fields, but is laborious and time-consuming. The photo-acoustic infrared gas monitoring system (PAS) with on-line gas sampling is an attractive option, although it has not been evaluated for measuring GHG fluxes in cereals in general and rice in particular. We compared N2O, CO2, and CH4 fluxes measured by GC and PAS from agricultural fields under the rice–wheat and maize–wheat systems during the wheat (winter), and maize/rice (monsoon) seasons in Haryana, India. All the PAS readings were corrected for baseline drifts over time and PAS-CH4 (PCH4) readings in flooded rice were corrected for water vapor interferences. The PCH4 readings in ambient air increased by 2.3 ppm for every 1000 mg cm−3 increase in water vapor. The daily CO2, N2O, and CH4 fluxes measured by GC and PAS from the same chamber were not different in 93–98% of all the measurements made but the PAS exhibited greater precision for estimates of CO2 and N2O fluxes in wheat and maize, and lower precision for CH4 flux in rice, than GC. The seasonal GC- and PAS-N2O (PN2O) fluxes in wheat and maize were not different but the PAS-CO2 (PCO2) flux in wheat was 14–39% higher than that of GC. In flooded rice, the seasonal PCH4 and PN2O fluxes across N levels were higher than those of GC-CH4 and GC-N2O fluxes by about 2- and 4fold, respectively. The PAS (i) proved to be a suitable alternative to GC for N2O and CO2 flux measurements in wheat, and (ii) showed potential for obtaining accurate measurements of CH4 fluxes in flooded rice after making correction for changes in humidity.
536 _aSocioeconomics Program|Conservation Agriculture Program
546 _aText in English
591 _aJohn Wiley|CIMMYT Informa No. 1873
594 _aINT3262|I1705444
595 _aCSC
650 1 7 _aAgriculture
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91007
650 1 0 _91031
_aCarbon dioxide
_2AGROVOC
650 1 0 _agreenhouse gas emission
650 1 0 _aMethane
650 1 0 _aNitrous oxide
650 1 0 _aphoto-acoustic infrared gas analyzer
700 3 _aRai, M.
_91491
700 1 _aGathala, M.K.
_gSustainable Intensification Program
_gSustainable Agrifood Systems
_8INT3262
_9911
700 1 _92060
_aSharma, S.
700 1 _9781
_aKumar, V.
_gSustainable Intensification Program
_8I1705444
700 1 _92439
_aSharma, P.C.
700 1 _92032
_aSharma, D.K.
700 1 _93015
_aWassmann, R.
700 1 _aLadha, J.K.
_8001711567
_gFormerly Sustainable Agrifood Systems
_9168
773 0 _tGlobal Change Biology
_gv. 20, no. 1, p. 287-299
_dUnited Kingdom : Wiley, 2014.
_w1365-2486
856 4 _uhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12665/520
_yAccess only for CIMMYT Staff
942 _cJA
_2ddc
_n0