000 02473nab a22003977a 4500
001 G98083
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20211117230132.0
008 211117s2013 ir |||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a2008-868X
022 _a2423-4605 (Online)
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
090 _aCIS-7236
100 1 _aDerakhshan, B.
_925003
245 1 0 _aMolecular characterization of vernalization genes in Iranian wheat landraces
260 _aIran :
_bSeed and Plant Improvement Institute,
_c2013.
500 _aPeer review
500 _aPeer-review: No - Open Access: No
520 _aWheat, a globally important food crop, is widely grown in various regions of the world. Wheat?s wide adaptation to different climatic conditions is strongly controlled by vernalization (Vrn), photoperiod (Ppd) and earliness per se (Eps) genes. In this study, 395 Iranian wheat landraces were characterized by applying markers for the vernalization genes Vrn-B1, Vrn-D1, and Vrn-B3. Based on specific primers of the recessive vrn-B3 allele, two novel fragments in addition to the expected alleles were amplified. Spring habit Vrn-D1 and Vrn-B1 alleles were observed in 67.35% and 38.48%, respectively, of Iranian wheat landraces. Twenty-nine landraces were heterozygous for the Vrn-D1 gene. The growth habit of the test wheat landraces could not be completely predicted by their allelic status at the Vrn-1 genes. This inconsistency may be due to misclassification of the growth habit of the studied landraces, the presence of a new mutation at VRN loci in Iranian landraces or other functional genes such as Ppd and Eps gens which were not included in this survey. Therefore, sequencing the putative alleles at various VRN loci of spring and winter types could provide useful information.
536 _aGlobal Wheat Program
546 _aText in English
591 _aCIMMYT Informa No. 1856
594 _aINT3505
595 _aCSC
650 1 0 _agrowth habit
650 1 0 _apromoter region
650 1 0 _aretrotransposon element
650 1 0 _awheat landraces
700 1 _aMohammadi, S.A.
_924599
700 0 _aMohammad Moghaddam
_94455
700 1 _9963
_aJalal Kamali, M.R.
_gGlobal Wheat Program
_8INT3505
773 0 _tCrop Breeding Journal
_gv. 3, no. 1, p. 1-11
_wG94762
_dIran : Seed and Plant Improvement Institute, 2013.
_x2008-868X
856 4 _uhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12665/1580
_yAccess only for CIMMYT Staff
942 _cJA
_2ddc
_n0
999 _c30091
_d30091