000			03670nab a22004817a 4500
001			G97881
003			MX-TxCIM
005			20231018183730.0
008			211117s2013 ne |||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d
022			_a1573-5060 (Online)
022			_a0014-2336
024	8		_ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-013-0903-5
040			_aMX-TxCIM
041			_aeng
090			_aCIS-7103
100	1		_91989 _aTadesse, W.
245	1	0	_aBreeding progress for yield in winter wheat genotypes targeted to irrigated environments of the CWANA region
260			_aDordrecht (Netherlands) : _bSpringer, _c2013.
500			_aPeer review
500			_aPeer-review: Yes - Open Access: Yes|http://science.thomsonreuters.com/cgi-bin/jrnlst/jlresults.cgi?PC=MASTER&ISSN=0014-2336
520			_aThe international winter wheat improvement program (IWWIP), an alliance between Turkey–CIMMYT–ICARDA, has distributed improved germplasm to different National Agricultural Research Systems (NARS) partners through international nurseries and yield trials for the last 25 years. This study was carried out in order to determine the rate of breeding progress for yield and yield related traits at IWWIP using data of the international winter wheat yield trials (IWWYT), IWWYT 1–13, collected from 1997 to 2010 in irrigated environments across different countries. The relative grain yield of the best line expressed as percent of the best check (Kinaci-97), widely grown cultivar (Bezostaya) and trial mean (TM) increased at a rate of 0.6, 1.6 and 0.2 %/year, each non-significant (P > 0.05), respectively. Regression analysis indicated that TM has increased at a rate of 91.9 kg/ha/year (P = 0.007). The net realized breeding progress was estimated by accounting the variability due to management and weather conditions using surrogate variables such as integrated biological indices taken as means of common checks. The net realized gain for the BL was 66.2 ± 19.7 kg/ha/year (P = 0.01). Success rate of the BL, per cent of sites where the BL exceeds the local check in grain yield, ranged from 50 to 87 % across trials. To date, more than 55 varieties of IWWIP origin have been released in 10 countries of Central and West Asia including Afghanistan, Turkey, Iran, Uzbekistan and Tajikistan. Some varieties, such as Solh and Kinaci-97, have been released under different names in different countries indicating their broad adaptation. Cluster analysis of IWWYT sites indicated that IWWIP sites in Turkey and Syria are associated with most of the testing sites in Central and West Asia and North Africa (CWANA) region. The recently identified high yielding genotypes are recommended for direct release and/or parental purposes by the respective NARS.
536			_aGlobal Wheat Program
546			_aText in English
591			_aCIMMYT Informa No. 1835|Springer
594			_aINT1787|CBAK01|INT0599
595			_aCSC
650		7	_92091 _aGenetic gain _2AGROVOC
650		7	_92104 _aWinter wheat _2AGROVOC
650		7	_aYields _2AGROVOC _91313
700	1		_9833 _aMorgounov, A.I. _gFormerly Global Wheat Program _8INT1787
700	1		_aBraun, H.J. _gFormerly Global Wheat Program _8INT0599 _9824
700	1		_aAkin, B. _91340
700	1		_91342 _aKeser, M.
700	1		_aKaya, Y. _92486
700	1		_aSharma, R.C. _93576
700	1		_9661 _aRajaram, S.
700	1		_aSingh, M. _91802
700	1		_91987 _aBaum, M.
700	1		_997 _aGinkel, M. Van
773	0		_tEuphytica _gv. 194, no. 2, p. 177-185 _wG444298 _x0014-2336 _dDordrecht (Netherlands) : Springer, 2013.
856	4		_uhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12665/1404 _yAccess only for CIMMYT Staff
942			_cJA _2ddc _n0
999			_c29990 _d29990