000 03062nab a22004817a 4500
001 G97689
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20230522211835.0
008 211112s2008 xxu|||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a1095-9963 (Online)
022 _a0733-5210
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcs.2007.05.007
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
090 _aCIS-7038
100 1 _9855
_aSaint Pierre, C.
_gGlobal Wheat Program
_8INT2731
245 1 0 _aWinter wheat genotypes under different levels of nitrogen and water stress :
_bchanges in grain protein composition
260 _aUSA :
_bElsevier,
_c2008.
500 _aPeer review
500 _aPeer-review: Yes - Open Access: Yes|http://science.thomsonreuters.com/cgi-bin/jrnlst/jlresults.cgi?PC=MASTER&ISSN=0733-5210
520 _aHard white winter wheat with superior and consistent quality is preferable for Asian markets. This study investigated the combined influences of moisture deficit during grain-fill and N management on protein quality, dough rheological properties, and protein molecular weight distributions in soft and hard winter wheats. Genotypes were grown under an irrigation gradient and two N-fertilization levels. Grain polyphenol oxidase (PPO) activity, SDS sedimentation, and Mixograph analyses were evaluated. Flour protein composition was characterized using SE-HPLC. Moisture stress during grain-fill increased flour protein content. N fertilization increased flour protein content. No significant correlation was found between flour protein and PPO. Changes in protein composition were related to general increases in protein content, regardless if the result of reduced irrigation or increased fertilization rate. The percentage of monomeric proteins increased more than the polymeric proteins as flour protein increased. Similarly, SDS sedimentation volume increased as a function of protein content. As expected, subunit GluD1 5+10 was associated with larger sedimentation volume and higher dough strength in genotypes as compared to those with subunit GluD1 2+12. Biplot analyses showed that genotypes of similar protein quality and composition responded similarly to N and irrigation treatments.
536 _aGlobal Wheat Program
546 _aText in English
591 _aElsevier
594 _aINT2731
595 _aCSC
650 7 _aHard wheat
_91142
_2AGROVOC
650 7 _aProtein content
_91222
_2AGROVOC
650 7 _aGrain
_91138
_2AGROVOC
650 7 _aHPLC
_96176
_2AGROVOC
650 7 _aDrought stress
_91081
_2AGROVOC
650 7 _aNutrient deficiencies
_95613
_2AGROVOC
650 7 _aNitrogen
_92912
_2AGROVOC
700 1 _aPeterson, C.J.
_921012
700 1 _aRoss, A.S.
_923368
700 1 _aOhm, J.B.
_923369
700 1 _aVerhoeven, M.C.
_923370
700 1 _aLarson, M.
_923371
700 1 _aHoefer, B.
_923372
773 0 _tJournal of Cereal Science
_gv. 47, no. 3, p. 407-416
_x0733-5210
_wG444514
_dUSA : Elsevier, 2008.
856 4 _uhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12665/847
_yAccess only for CIMMYT Staff
942 _cJA
_2ddc
_n0
999 _c29863
_d29863