000			02878nab a22004097a 4500
001			G96559
003			MX-TxCIM
005			20231018192728.0
008			211111s2010 xxu|||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d
022			_a1435-0653 (Online)
022	0		_a0011-183X
024	8		_ahttps://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2009.09.0538
040			_aMX-TxCIM
041			_aeng
090			_aCIS-6691
100	1		_9955 _aMachida, L. _gGlobal Maize Program _8INT3439
245	1	0	_aCombining ability and reciprocal cross effects of elite quality protein maize inbred lines in subtropical environments
260			_c2010
500			_aPeer-review: Yes - Open Access: Yes|http://science.thomsonreuters.com/cgi-bin/jrnlst/jlresults.cgi?PC=MASTER&ISSN=0011-183X
500			_aPeer review
520			_aGeneral combining ability (GCA), specific combining ability (SCA), and reciprocal cross effects information facilitate efficient utilization of inbred lines in a breeding program. A diallel analysis of nine quality protein maize (Zea mays L.) inbred lines was evaluated over seven environments in Zimbabwe. Hybrid × environment interaction was significant for all the traits except for tryptophan content and Quality Index. Thus, phenotyping for tryptophan content and Quality Index can be done using a few environments. There was preponderance of GCA effects for tryptophan content, protein content, kernel endosperm modification, and anthesis dates, while SCA effects were both significant and dominant for grain yield, and were also significant for Quality Index and anthesis dates. Reciprocal effects were significant for Quality Index, tryptophan, and anthesis dates, but on the average they accounted for <13% of the variation among hybrids; hence, they were less important. The cross CML181f × CML176 between heterotic group B inbreds was the highest yielding. Inbred CZL03016 exhibited the most desirable GCA effects for kernel modification, while CML264Q showed the best GCA effects for Quality Index, tryptophan, and protein content. CML264Q would be crucial for use as a donor in breeding for these traits in subtropical maize programs.
536			_aGlobal Maize Program
546			_aText in English
591			_aCrop Science Society of America (CSSA)
594			_aINT3439|INT2704
595			_aCSC
650		7	_2AGROVOC _92367 _aCombining ability
650		7	_2AGROVOC _94687 _aDiallel analysis
650		7	_2AGROVOC _91173 _aMaize
650		7	_2AGROVOC _91223 _aProtein quality
700	1		_9473 _aDerera, J.
700	1		_aTongoona, P.B. _8001713456 _gFormerly Excellence in Breeding _9340
700	1		_aMacRobert, J.F. _8INT2704 _gExcellence in Breeding _9583
773	0		_tCrop Science _gv. 50, no. 5, p. 1708-1717 _wG444244 _dUSA : CSSA : Wiley, 2010. _x1435-0653
856	4		_uhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12665/963 _yAccess only for CIMMYT Staff
942			_cJA _2ddc _n0
999			_c29152 _d29152