000 02985nab a22003857a 4500
001 G94596
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20230728213726.0
008 211014s2010 at |||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d
022 0 _a1445-4408
022 0 _a1445-4416 (Online)
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.1071/FP09277
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
090 _aCIS-6154
100 1 _aMullan, D.J.
_923543
245 1 0 _aQuantifying genetic effects of ground cover on soil water evaporation using digital imaging
260 _aVictoria (Australia) :
_bCSIRO Publishing,
_c2010.
500 _aPeer review
500 _aPeer-review: Yes - Open Access: Yes|http://science.thomsonreuters.com/cgi-bin/jrnlst/jlresults.cgi?PC=MASTER&ISSN=1445-4408
520 _aRapid development of leaf area and/or aboveground biomass has the potential to improve water harvest of rain fed wheat in Mediterranean-type environments through reduced soil evaporation. However, quantitative relationships between genetic differences in early ground cover and soil water evaporation have not been established. Furthermore, accurate phenotyping of ground cover and early vigour have typically been achieved via destructive sampling methods, which are too time-consuming to undertake within breeding programs. Digital image analysis has previously been identified as an alternative indirect method of analysis, whereby computer analysis is ued to determine percentage ground cover. This study uses a digital ground cover (DGC) analysis tool for high throughput screening of four large wheat populations. The DGC methodology was validated via comparisons with alternative measures of canopy cover, such as normalised difference vegetation index (NDVI) (r2 = 0.69), biomass (r2 = 0.63), leaf area index (r2 = 0.80) and light penetration through the canopy (r2 = 0.70). The wheat populations were utilised to estimate the potential variation in soil evaporation associated with genetic differences in early ground cover, which was validated using established models. Estimates of genetic differences in soil evaporation within the four populations (6.90?24.8 mm) suggest that there is sufficient genetic variation to increase water harvest through targeting faster ground cover. Implications for improved wheat yields and breeding are discussed.
536 _aGlobal Wheat Program
546 _aText in English
591 _aCSIRO
594 _aINT1511
650 7 _917439
_aPrecocity
_2AGROVOC
650 7 _98953
_aLeaf area index
_2AGROVOC
650 7 _915816
_aNormalized difference vegetation index
_2AGROVOC
650 7 _91296
_aTriticum aestivum
_2AGROVOC
650 7 _91310
_aWheat
_2AGROVOC
700 1 _aReynolds, M.P.
_gGlobal Wheat Program
_8INT1511
_9831
773 0 _tFunctional Plant Biology
_gv. 37, no. 8, p. 703-712
_wG447878
_x1445-4408
_dVictoria (Australia) : CSIRO Publishing, 2010.
856 4 _yAccess only for CIMMYT Staff
_uhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12665/1241
942 _cJA
_2ddc
_n0
999 _c28307
_d28307