000 02666nab a22003737a 4500
001 G94135
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20190402165408.0
008 121211b |||p||p||||||| |z||| |
022 0 _a1878-6146
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.funbio.2010.07.001
040 _aMX-TxCIM
100 1 _aObanor, F.
245 0 0 _aFusarium culmorum is a single phylogenetic species based on multilocus sequence analysis
260 _c2010
500 _aPeer-review: Yes - Open Access: Yes|http://science.thomsonreuters.com/cgi-bin/jrnlst/jlresults.cgi?PC=MASTER&ISSN=1878-6146
520 _aFusarium culmorum is a major pathogen of wheat and barley causing Head blight and Crown rot in cooler temperate climates of Australia, Europe, West Asia and North Africa. To better understand its evolutionary history we partially sequenced single copy nuclear genes encoding translation elongation factor 1-รก (TEF), reductase (RED) and phosphate permease (PHO) in 100 F. culmorum isolates with 11 isolates of F. crookwellense, F. graminearum and F. pseudograminearum. Phylogenetic analysis of multilocus sequence (MLS) data using Bayesian inference and maximum parsimony analysis showed that F. culmorum from wheat is a single phylogenetic species with no significant linkage disequilibrium and little or no lineage development along geographic origin. Both MLS and TEF and RED gene sequence analysis separated the four Fusarium species used and delineated three to four groups within the F. culmorum clade. But the PHO gene could not completely resolve isolates into their respective species. Fixation index and gene flow suggest significant genetic exchange between the isolates from distant geographic regions. A lack of strong lineage structure despite the geographic separation of the three collections indicates a frequently recombining species and/or widespread distribution of genotypes due to international trade, tourism and long-range dispersal of macroconidia. Moreover, the two mating type genes were present in equal proportion among the F. culmorum collection used in this study, leaving open the possibility of sexual reproduction.
536 _aGlobal Wheat Program
546 _aEnglish
591 _aElsevier
593 _aBerta Trujillo
594 _aINT2410
595 _aCSC
650 1 0 _aFoot rot
650 1 0 _91125
_aGenetic diversity
_gAGROVOC
650 1 0 _aMating type
650 1 0 _aRoot rot
700 1 _aChakraborty, S.,
_ecoaut.
700 1 _aErginbas-Orakci, G.,
_ecoaut.
_9483
700 1 _aNicol, J.M.,
_ecoaut.
_9228
700 1 _aTunali, B.,
_ecoaut.
773 0 _tFungal Biology
_gv. 114, no. 9, p. 753-765
942 _cJA
999 _c28102
_d28102