000 03295nab a22003137a 4500
001 G94107
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20220602225544.0
008 211012s2010 ir |||p|op||| 00| 0 per d
022 0 _a2008-6946
024 8 _ahttps://dx.doi.org/10.22092/sppj.2017.110391
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aper
090 _aCIS-6005
100 1 _9963
_aJalal Kamali, M.R.
_gGlobal Wheat Program
_8INT3505
245 1 0 _aVariation in developmental stages and its relationship with yield and yield components of bread wheat cultivars under field conditions :
_bII- Yield and yield components
260 _aIran :
_bAgricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization,
_c2010.
500 _aPeer review
500 _aPeer-review: No - Open Access: Yes|http://spij.spii.ir/
520 _aTo study the variation in developmental stages and its relationship with grain yield and its components, this reasecrh was conducted in three successive cropping seasons (2000 – 2003) in experimental field stations of Seed and plant Improvement Institute, Karaj, Iran. Twenty bread wheat cultivars adapted to four different agro-climatic zones (Cold and Tempearte Cold Tempearte Southern Warm Dry and Northern Warm and Humid) were studied-using randomized complete block design with three replications under field conditions in Karaj, Iran. Results revealed that bread wheat cultivars were significantly different in term of bilological yield, grain yield and yield comonents. These variations could be aattributed with genetic differences and adaptation to different agro-climatic zones as well as variation in their phonology particularly duration of differnt developmental stages. Cultivars adapted to cold and tempearte cold and temperate zones produced greater biological yield (17798 and 17662 Kg ha-1, respectively), and grain yield (7236 and 7229 kg ha-1, respectively). There was not considerable differences among different groups of cultivars for HI (39.3–42.5%). Results of correlation analysis between grain yield and its components with different phonological developmental stages also indicated that relationship between spike No. m-2 and was positively correlated with with the duration from Sowing to Terminal Spikelet stage, however, it was negatively associated with duration of rapid stem elongation (Terminal Spikelet to Anthesis) stage. The relationship between 1000 grain weight (TGW) and the duration of vegetative (Sowing to Double ridge) and pre-anthesis reproductive (Sowing to Anthesis) stages was also negative. It is concluded that studies of phonological development variations and its relationship with grain yield and yield components over years and locations can be used to expalain, to graet extent, the the adaption of different bread wheat cultivars to different agro-climatic conditions as well as variation in their grain yield.
536 _aGlobal Wheat Program
546 _aText in Persian
594 _aINT3505
595 _aCSC
700 1 _aSharifi, H.R.
_923356
773 0 _tSeed and Plant Production Journal
_gv. 26-2, no. 1, p. 1-23
_dIran : Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization, 2010.
_x2008-6946
856 4 _uhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12665/1655
_yAccess only for CIMMYT Staff
942 _cJA
_2ddc
_n0
999 _c28087
_d28087