000 03292nab a22004457a 4500
001 G93883
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20240919020946.0
008 210714s2010 xxu|||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a1098-5336 (Online)
022 _a0099-2240
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.02726-09
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
090 _aCIS-5877
100 1 _aCeja-Navarro, J.A.
_915814
245 1 0 _aPhylogenetic and multivariate analyses to determine the effects of different tillage and residue management practices on soil bacterial communities
260 _aUSA :
_bAmerican Society for Microbiology,
_c2010.
500 _aPeer review
500 _aPeer-review: Yes - Open Access: Yes|http://science.thomsonreuters.com/cgi-bin/jrnlst/jlresults.cgi?PC=MASTER&ISSN=0099-2240
520 _aBacterial communities are important not only in the cycling of organic compounds but also in maintaining ecosystems. Specific bacterial groups can be affected as a result of changes in environmental conditions caused by human activities, such as agricultural practices. The aim of this study was to analyze the effects of different forms of tillage and residue management on soil bacterial communities by using phylogenetic and multivariate analyses. Treatments involving zero tillage (ZT) and conventional tillage (CT) with their respective combinations of residue management, i.e., removed residue (_R) and kept residue (_R), and maize/wheat rotation, were selected from a long-term field trial started in 1991. Analysis of bacterial diversity showed that soils under zero tillage and crop residue retention (ZT/_R) had the highest levels of diversity and richness. Multivariate nalysis showed that beneficial bacterial groups such as fluorescent Pseudomonas spp. and Burkholderiales were favored by residue retention (ZT/_R and CT/_R) and negatively affected by residue removal (ZT/_R). Zero-tillage treatments (ZT/_R and ZT/_R) had a positive effect on the Rhizobiales group, with its main representatives related to Methylosinus spp. known as methane-oxidizing bacteria. It can be concluded that practices that include reduced tillage and crop residue retention can be adopted as safer agricultural practices to preserve and improve the diversity of soil bacterial communities.
536 _aConservation Agriculture Program|Genetic Resources Program
546 _aText in English
594 _aINT2813|CCJL01
595 _aCSC
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_916400
_aSoil bacteria
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_96202
_aAgronomic practices
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_91832
_aTillage
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_91807
_aCrop rotation
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_98846
_aMultivariate Analysis
700 1 _aRivera, F.N.
_921239
700 1 _aPatiño-Zuñiga, L.
_915812
700 1 _aVila-Sanjurjo, A.
_921240
700 1 _aCrossa, J.
_gGenetic Resources Program
_8CCJL01
_959
700 1 _aGovaerts, B.
_gSustainable Intensification Program
_gIntegrated Development Program
_gDG's Office
_8INT2813
_9860
700 1 _9470
_aDendooven, L.
773 0 _tApplied and Environmental Microbiology
_gv. 76, no. 11, p. 3685-3691
_dUSA : American Society for Microbiology, 2010.
_x0099-2240
856 4 _uhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12665/69
_yAccess only for CIMMYT Staff
942 _cJA
_2ddc
_n0
999 _c28004
_d28004