000 03460nab a22004697a 4500
001 G93471
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20230804190559.0
008 210804t2009 gw |||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a1432-2242 (Online)
022 _a0040-5752
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00122-009-0963-z
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
090 _aCIS-5620
100 1 _9857
_aYunbi Xu
_gGlobal Maize Program
_8INT2735
245 1 0 _aLeaf-level water use efficiency determined by carbon isotope discrimination in rice seedlings :
_bgenetic variation associated with population structure and QTL mapping
260 _aBerlin (Germany) :
_bSpringer,
_c2009.
500 _aPeer review
500 _aPeer-review: Yes - Open Access: Yes|http://science.thomsonreuters.com/cgi-bin/jrnlst/jlresults.cgi?PC=MASTER&ISSN=0040-5752
520 _aIncreasing the water use efficiency (WUE) of our major crop species is an important target of agricultural research. Rice is a major water consumer in agriculture and it is also an attractive genetic model. We evaluated leaf-level WUE in young rice seedlings using carbon isotope discrimination (∆13C) as an indicator of the trait. A survey of ∆13C was undertaken in 116 diverse germplasm accessions representing O. sativa, O. glaberrima and four wild Oryza species. O. sativa cultivars were classified into sub-populations based on SSR markers, and significant differences in ∆13C were observed among the five genetically defined groups. While individual accessions explained a greater proportion of the variation than did sub-population, indica rice varieties had the lowest ∆13C values overall, indicating superior WUE, while temperate japonica had the highest ∆13C. O sativa accessions had a similar or greater range of ∆13C values than wild Oryza species, while domesticated O. glaberrima had a narrower range. Correlation analysis identified leaf morphological and physiological traits that were significantly associated with ∆13C, including longer leaves, more drooping leaves, higher tillering ability, and lower leaf nitrogen content. These trait associations were investigated by quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping using backcross inbred lines derived from a cross between Nipponbare (temperate japonica) and Kasalath (aus). Seven QTL for ∆13C were identified using composite interval analysis, located in five chromosomal regions. The QTL with the largest additive effect came from Kasalath and co-localized with QTL for leaf length, tiller number and nitrogen content.
536 _aGlobal Maize Program
546 _aText in English
591 _aSpringer
594 _aINT2735
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_91307
_aWater use efficiency
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_931427
_aCarbon 13
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_92865
_aIsotope analysis
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_91243
_aRice
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_98720
_aPopulation Structure
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_92084
_aChromosome mapping
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_91853
_aQuantitative Trait Loci
700 1 _aThis, D.
_921847
700 1 _aPausch, R.C.
_921848
700 1 _aVonhof, W.M.
_921849
700 1 _aCoburn, J.R.
_921850
700 1 _aComstock, J.P.
_921851
700 1 _aMcCouch, S.
_9594
773 0 _tTheoretical and Applied Genetics
_gv. 118, no. 6, p. 1065-1081
_dBerlin (Germany) : Springer, 2009.
_wG444762
_x0040-5752
856 4 _yAccess only for CIMMYT Staff
_uhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12665/311
942 _cJA
_2ddc
_n0
999 _c27877
_d27877