000 02906nab a22004577a 4500
001 G93455
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20231103222135.0
008 210408s2009 ii |||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a0011-3891
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
090 _aCIS-5630
100 1 _9820
_aGupta, H.S.
_gBorlaug Institute for South As
_8I1706385
245 1 0 _aQuality protein maize for nutritional security :
_brapid development of short duration hybrids through molecular marker assisted breeding
260 _aBangalore (India) :
_bCurrent Science Association,
_c2009.
500 _aPeer review
500 _aPeer-review: Yes - Open Access: Yes|http://science.thomsonreuters.com/cgi-bin/jrnlst/jlresults.cgi?PC=MASTER&ISSN=0011-3891
520 _aQuality protein maize (QPM) originally developed in the late 1990s at CIMMYT, Mexico possesses roughly twice as much usable protein as normal maize grown in the tropics. The improved quality of the protein in QPM is due to enhancement in lysine and tryptophan ? the two limiting amino acids that are known to be regulated by opaque2 gene and associated modifiers. QPM has widely been adopted for cultivation in the developing world to fight protein malnutrition. In India, QPM was released for commercial cultivation almost a decade ago by introducing QPM lines from CIMMYT. However, all these inbred lines are of longer duration and thus, give rise to QPM hybrids of full season maturity. Utilizing marker assisted selection we transferred opaque2, a recessive gene, to two early maturing Indian inbreds that were, in turn, crossed to give rise to an early duration QPM hybrid, Vivek QPM 9, with 30% higher lysine and 40% more tryptophan while retaining the same level of productivity. Vivek QPM 9 yielded at par with Vivek Maize Hybrid 9 in the multilocation yield trials. Vivek QPM 9 has further been found suitable for cultivation under organic farming.
536 _aConservation Agriculture Program|Global Maize Program
546 _aText in English
594 _aINT3064|INT2925
650 7 _aArtificial Selection
_98685
_2AGROVOC
650 7 _aBreeding methods
_2AGROVOC
_91030
650 7 _98831
_aGenetic engineering
_2AGROVOC
650 7 _aMaize
_2AGROVOC
_91173
650 7 _aProtein quality
_91223
_2AGROVOC
700 1 _aAgrawal, P.K.
_911616
700 1 _aMahajan, V.
_911614
700 1 _aBisht, G.S.
_911620
700 1 _aKumar, A.
_9165
700 1 _aVerma, A.P.
_96803
700 1 _aSrivastava, A.A.K.
_91489
700 1 _aSaha, S.
_91473
700 1 _aBABU, R.
_8INT2925
_9875
_gGlobal Maize Program
700 1 _aPant, M.C.
_911621
700 1 _aMani, V.P.
_911615
773 0 _tCurrent Science
_gv. 96, no. 2, p. 230-237
_dBangalore (India) : Current Science Association, 2012.
_wG444252
_x0011-3891
856 4 _yAccess only for CIMMYT Staff
_uhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12665/958
942 _cJA
_2ddc
_n0
999 _c27863
_d27863