000 03192nab a22004937a 4500
999 _c27828
_d27828
001 G93416
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20211006074518.0
008 210618s2010 gw |||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a1432-2242 (Online)
022 0 _a0040-5752
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00122-009-1188-x
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
090 _aCIS-5953
100 0 _aZhiyuan Fu
_919693
245 1 0 _aNucleotide diversity and molecular evolution of the PSY1 gene in Zea mays compared to some other grass species
260 _aBerlin (Germany) :
_bSpringer,
_c2010.
500 _aPeer review
500 _aPeer-review: Yes - Open Access: Yes|http://science.thomsonreuters.com/cgi-bin/jrnlst/jlresults.cgi?PC=MASTER&ISSN=0040-5752
520 _aPhytoene synthase (PSY), which is encoded by the phytoene synthase 1 (PSY1) gene, is the first rate-limiting enzyme in the plant carotenoid biosynthetic pathway. In order to examine the genetic diversity and evolution pattern of PSY1 within the Andropogoneae, sequences of 76 accessions from 5 species (maize, teosinte, tripsacum, coix, and sorghum) of the Andropogoneae were tested, along with 4 accessions of rice (Oryza sativa L.) included as outliers. Both the number and the order of exons and introns were relatively conserved across the species tested. Three domains were identified in the coding sequence, including signal peptide (SP), PSY, and highly conserved squalene synthase (SQS) domain. Although no positive selection signal was detected at an overall coding level among all species tested, the SP domain and the region upstream of the SQS-PSY domain appear to have undergone rapid evolution, as evidenced by a high d (N)/d (S) ratio (>1.0). At the nucleotide level, positive selection and balancing selection were detected only among the yellow maize germplasm and the white maize germplasm, respectively. The phylogenetic tree based on full-length sequences of PSY1-like regions supported the monophyletic theory of the Andropogoneae and the closest relationship between Zea and Tripsacum among the Andropogoneae. Coix, which was theorized to have a closer relationship with maize due to similarities in morphology and chromosome number, has been shown in this study to have diverged relatively early from the other Andropogoneae, including maize.
546 _aText in English
591 _aSpringer
595 _aCSC
650 1 7 _aAgriculture
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91007
650 1 0 _aAngiospermae
650 1 0 _aDiversity
_91078
650 1 0 _agene
650 1 0 _aGramineae
650 1 0 _aMolecular evolution
650 1 0 _aMonocotyledones
650 1 0 _aNucleotide
650 1 0 _aSpermatophyta
650 1 0 _91314
_aZea mays
_2AGROVOC
650 1 0 _91130
_aGenetics
_2AGROVOC
700 1 _aJianbing Yan
_9398
700 0 _aYanping Zheng
_920405
700 1 _aWarburton, M.L.
_94138
700 1 _a Crouch, J.H.
_95274
700 0 _aJianSheng Li
_919532
773 0 _tTheoretical and Applied Genetics
_gv. 120, no. 4, p. 709-720
_dBerlin (Germany) : Springer, 2010.
_wG444762
_x0040-5752
856 4 _uhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12665/797
_yAccess only for CIMMYT Staff
942 _cJA
_2ddc
_n0