000 03085nab a22003857a 4500
001 G90650
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20230901202935.0
008 210929s2009 ne |||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a1573-5109 (Online)
022 _a0925-9864
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10722-008-9349-3
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
090 _aCIS-5407
100 1 _aKhazaei, H.
_923387
245 1 0 _aCarbon isotope discrimination and water use efficiency in Iranian diploid, tetraploid and hexaploid wheats grown under well-watered conditions
260 _aDordrecht (Netherlands) :
_bSpringer,
_c2009.
340 _aPrinted|Computer File
500 _aPeer review
500 _aPeer-review: Yes - Open Access: Yes|http://science.thomsonreuters.com/cgi-bin/jrnlst/jlresults.cgi?PC=MASTER&ISSN=0925-9864
520 _aCarbon isotope discrimination (Δ) has been proposed as physiological criterion to select C3 crops for yield and water use efficiency. The relationships between carbon isotope discrimination (Δ), water use efficiency for grain and biomass production (WUEG and WUEB, respectively) and plant and leaf traits were examined in 20 Iranian wheat genotypes including einkorn wheat (Triticum monococcum L. subsp. monococcum) accessions, durum wheat (T. turgidum L. subsp. durum (Desf.) Husn.) landraces and bread wheat (T. aestivum L. subsp. aestivum) landraces and improved cultivars, grown in pots under well-watered conditions. Carbon isotope discrimination was higher in diploid than in hexaploid and tetraploid wheats and was negatively associated with grain yield across species as well as within bread wheat. It was also positively correlated to stomatal frequency. The highest WUEG and grain yield were noted in bread wheat and the lowest in einkorn wheat. Einkorn and bread wheat had higher WUEB and biomass than durum wheat. WUEG and WUEB were significantly negatively associated to Δ across species as well as within bread and durum wheat. The variation for WUEG was mainly driven by the variation for harvest index across species and by the variation for Δ within species. The quantity of water extracted by the crop, that was closely correlated to root mass, poorly influenced WUEG. Environmental conditions and genetic variation for water use efficiency related traits appear to highly determine the relationships between WUEG and its different components (water consumed, transpiration efficiency and carbon partitioning).
546 _aText in English
591 _aSpringer
650 7 _aWheat
_2AGROVOC
_91310
650 7 _aPloidy
_2AGROVOC
_931572
650 7 _aWater use efficiency
_2AGROVOC
_91307
650 7 _aIsotope analysis
_2AGROVOC
_92865
700 1 _aMohammady, S.D.
_923388
700 1 _aZaharieva, M.
_920322
700 1 _aMonneveux, P.
_920326
773 0 _tGenetic Resources and Crop Evolution
_n635367
_gv. 56, no. 1, p. 105-114
_dDordrecht (Netherlands) : Springer, 2009.
_wG446632
_x0925-9864
856 4 _yAccess only for CIMMYT Staff
_uhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12665/1314
942 _cJA
_2ddc
_n0
999 _c27117
_d27117