000 02917nab a22004457a 4500
001 G90243
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20220518181231.0
008 220518s2007 cc |||p|op||| 00| 0 chi d
022 _a1875-2780 (Online)
022 _a0496-3490
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _achi
090 _aCIS-5160
100 0 _aGenying Li
_95949
245 1 0 _aDistribution of grain hardness and puroindoline alleles in landraces, historical and current wheats in Shandong province
260 _aBeijing (China) :
_bInstitute of Crop Sciences,
_c2007.
340 _aComputer File|Printed
500 _aAbstract in English and Chinese.
500 _aPeer-review: No - Open Access: Yes|http://211.155.251.148:8080/zwxb/EN/column/column81.shtml
500 _aPeer review
500 _aOpen Access
520 _aStudies on the grain hardness and puroindolines alleles in wheat cultivars released in different historical periods, are helpful for breeding wheat cultivar with optimal endosperm texture. In the present study, 523 accessions from Shandong Province including 431 landraces, 63 historical cultivars and 29 current cultivars were used to evaluate the SKCS hardness and distribution of puroindoline alleles (Pins). Distribution of grain hardness differed in landraces, historical cultivars and current wheats, with 75.6%, 20.4%, and 3.9% of hard texture, and 20.4%, 19.0%, and 13.8% of mixed wheats, and 3.9%, 68.3%, and 58.6% of soft grains, respectively. Six genotypes of Pina and Pinb were present in landraces, in which Pina-D1a/Pinb-D1p and Pina-D1b/Pinb-D1b were the dominant genotypes, accounting for 38.0% and 59.6% of hard wheat, respectively. Compared with landraces, the polymorphism of Pina and Pinb was decreased in historical cultivars. Pina-D1b/Pinb-D1a, Pina-D1a/Pinb-D1b, and Pina-D1a/Pinb-D1p accounted for 37.5%, 37.5%, and 25.0% of hard wheat, respectively, whereas, Pina-D1a/Pinb-D1b was the only genotype presented in hard genotype of current cultivars surveyed. A novel Pinb allele with double mutations at the positions of 96th (C to A) and 265th (deletion of A) was found in three landraces, and was designated as Pinb-D1aa.
536 _aGlobal Wheat Program
546 _aText in Chinese
594 _aINT2411
650 7 _aWheat
_2AGROVOC
_91310
650 7 _aGrain
_91138
_2AGROVOC
650 7 _aFirmness
_914604
_2AGROVOC
650 7 _aGenes
_93563
_2AGROVOC
650 7 _aAlleles
_92185
_2AGROVOC
650 7 _aGenetic variation
_2AGROVOC
_91129
700 0 _aXianchun Xia
_9377
700 1 _aHe Zhonghu
_gGlobal Wheat Program
_8INT2411
_9838
700 0 _aQixin Sun
_922892
700 0 _aHuang Cheng-yan
_920806
773 0 _tActa Agronomica Sinica
_n635008
_gv. 33, no. 8, p. 1372-1374
_dBeijing (China) : Institute of Crop Sciences, 2007.
_wG446116
_x0496-3490
856 4 _yOpen Access through DSpace
_uhttp://hdl.handle.net/10883/2609
942 _cJA
_2ddc
_n0
999 _c26921
_d26921