000 03120nab a22004337a 4500
001 G90158
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20230711184626.0
008 211105s2007 xxk|||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a1573-5036 (Online)
022 _a0257-1862
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.1080/02571862.2007.10634796
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
090 _aCIS-5117
100 1 _9473
_aDerera, J.
245 1 0 _aGene action determining Phaeosphaeria leaf spot disease resistance in experimental maize hybrids
260 _aUnited Kingdom :
_bTaylor and Francis,
_c2007.
340 _aComputer File|Printed
500 _aPeer review
500 _aPeer-review: Yes - Open Access: Yes|http://science.thomsonreuters.com/cgi-bin/jrnlst/jlresults.cgi?PC=MASTER&ISSN=0257-1862
520 _aPhaeosphaeria leaf spot (Phaeosphaeria maydis Henn.) has the potential to cause substantial yield losses in maize. Maize is grown by small-scale farmers without fungicides; hence there is need to breed for resistance in regionally adapted germplasm. Little information about the gene action determining Phaeosphaeria leaf spot disease (PLS) resistance in African maize germplasm is currently available. This study was therefore conducted to determine the gene action controlling resistance to PLS in African maize germplasm. Seventy-two experimental hybrids were generated in eight sets according to a North Carolina Design II mating scheme. Experimental and check hybrids were evaluated in an 8 x 8 simple lattice design during the 2003/4 season, and in an 8 x 10 รก-lattice design, with two replications, during the 2004/5 seasons at the Cedara and Rattray Arnold Research Stations, in South Africa and Zimbabwe, respectively. There was significant variation among hybrids for resistance. General combining ability (GCA) due to both male and female inbred parents were highly significant (P<0.01), whereas specific combining ability effects were not significant for PLS scores, indicating that mainly additive gene action conditioned PLS resistance in experimental hybrids. Significant differences between male and female GCA variances, suggested the importance of cytoplasmic inheritance for PLS resistance. Resistance was highly heritable indicating that selection could be used to improve the resistance in this germplasm.
536 _aGlobal Maize Program
546 _aText in English
592 _aZA-UKZN 2005 DERERA D r
594 _aINT2396
650 7 _aGenetic inheritance
_2AGROVOC
_96628
650 7 _aMaize
_91173
_2AGROVOC
650 7 _aDisease resistance
_2AGROVOC
_91077
700 1 _aTongoona, P.B.
_8001713456
_gFormerly Excellence in Breeding
_9340
700 1 _9837
_aVivek, B.
_gGlobal Maize Program
_8INT2396
700 1 _avan Rij, N.
_924772
700 1 _aLaing, M.D.
_9170
740 _a89435
740 _a90158
773 0 _tSouth African Journal of Plant and Soil
_n634931
_gv. 24, no. 3, p. 138-144
_wG444752
_x0257-1862
_dUnited Kingdom : Taylor and Francis, 2007.
856 4 _yAccess only for CIMMYT Staff
_uhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12665/972
942 _cJA
_2ddc
_n0
999 _c26878
_d26878