000 03834nab a22004457a 4500
001 G89935
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20230901204231.0
008 210917s2007 at |||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a0004-9409
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.1071/AR06270
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
090 _aCIS-5008
100 1 _aBabar, M.A.
_916529
245 1 0 _aHeritability, correlated response, and indirect selection involving spectral reflectance indices and grain yield in wheat
260 _aVictoria (Australia) :
_bCSIRO Publishing,
_c2007.
340 _aComputer File|Printed
500 _aPeer review
520 _aThe objectives of this study were to assess the potential of using spectral reflectance indices (SRIs) as an indirect selection tool for grain yield in wheat under irrigated conditions. This paper demonstrates the genetic correlation between grain yield and SRIs, heritability and expected response to selection for grain yield and SRIs, correlated response to selection for grain yield estimated from SRIs, and efficiency of indirect selection for grain yield using SRIs in different spring wheat populations. Four field experiments, GHIST (15 CIMMYT globally adapted genotypes), RLs1 (25 random F3-derived families), RLs2 (36 random F3-derived families), and RLs3 (64 random F5-derived families) were conducted under irrigated conditions at the CIMMYT research station in north-west Mexico in 3 different years. Spectral reflectance was measured at 3 growth stages (booting, heading, and grain filling) and 7 SRIs were calculated using average values of spectral reflectance at heading and grain filling. Five previously developed SRIs (PRI, WI, RNDVI, GNDVI, SR), and 2 newly calculated SRIs (NWI-1 and NWI-2) were evaluated in the experiments. In general, the within- and between-year genetic correlations between grain yield and SRIs were significant. Three NIR-based indices (WI, NWI-1, and NWI-2) showed higher genetic correlations (0.73–0.92) with grain yield than the other indices (0.35–0.67), and these observations were consistent in all populations. Broad-sense heritability estimates for all indices were in general moderate to high (0.60–0.80), and higher than grain yield (0.45–0.70). The realised heritability for the 3 NIR-based indices was higher than for the other indices and for grain yield itself. Expected response to selection for all indices was moderate to high (0.54–0.85). The correlated response for grain yield estimated from the 3 NIR-based indices (0.59–0.64) was much higher than the correlated response for grain yield estimated from the other indices (0.31–0.46), and the efficiency of indirect selection for these 3 NIR-based indices was 90–96% of the efficiency of direct selection for grain yield. These results demonstrate the potential for using the 3 NIR-based SRI tools in breeding programs for selecting for increased genetic gains for yield.
536 _aGlobal Wheat Program
546 _aText in English
591 _aCSIRO
592 _aUS-OklaSU 2005 BABAR D rf
594 _aINT1511
650 7 _aWheat
_2AGROVOC
_91310
650 7 _aHeritability
_2AGROVOC
_91386
650 7 _aYields
_2AGROVOC
_91313
650 7 _aSpectral analysis
_2AGROVOC
_94070
650 7 _aNormalized difference vegetation index
_2AGROVOC
_915816
700 1 _997
_aGinkel, M. Van
700 1 _aReynolds, M.P.
_gGlobal Wheat Program
_8INT1511
_9831
700 1 _919983
_aPrasad, B.D.
700 1 _916530
_aKlatt, A.R.
740 _a89117
740 _a89935
773 0 _tAustralian Journal of Agricultural Research
_n634759
_gv. 58, no. 5, p. 432-442
_dVictoria (Australia) : CSIRO Publishing, 2007.
_wG444170
_x0004-9409
856 4 _yAccess only for CIMMYT Staff
_uhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12665/1468
942 _cJA
_2ddc
_n0
999 _c26732
_d26732