000 02687nab a22004097a 4500
001 G81367
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20220517215755.0
008 200917s2004 it |||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a0391-9749
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
072 0 _aE16
072 0 _aF01
090 _aCIS-4370
100 1 _aPokharel, R.P.
_915877
245 1 0 _aPopulation densities of rice root nematodes (Hirschmanniella spp.) in long-term fertility experiments in Nepal
260 _aItaly :
_bNational Research Council of Italy,
_c2004.
340 _aComputer File|Printed
500 _aPeer review
500 _aPeer-review: Yes - Open Access: Yes|http://science.thomsonreuters.com/cgi-bin/jrnlst/jlresults.cgi?PC=MASTER&ISSN=0391-9749
520 _aLong-term soil fertility experiments at Bhairahawa (rice-wheat-rice), Tarahara (rice-wheat), and Rampur (rice-wheatmaize) were sampled to assess the densities of rice root nematodes Hirschmanniella spp. Nematode densities in roots and soil samples were determined by the blender-cum-modified Baermann trays and sieving-cum-modified Baermann trays techniques, respectively. The rice root nematodes, Hirschmanniella oryzae and H. mucronata, were common and observed in most of the rice samples collected, although the population varied greatly among the samples. In wheat crops, rice root nematodes were observed at low densities only in the soil samples, not in roots. Significantly higher numbers of nematodes were observed in the plots receiving N and P fertilizers as compared to those receiving N alone. Potassium fertilizer, up to 50 kg/ha, had no effect on rice root nematode populations, but significantly lower nematode populations were observed in plots fertilized with 100 kg/ha potassium as compared to the control. Also, significantly lower nematode populations and higher rice yields were observed in fields where farmyard manure was applied annually for 16-17 years. Incorporation of rice stubble and Dhaicha before flowering had no effect on nematodes.
546 _aText in English
591 _a0503|AL-Wheat Program
650 7 _aFertility
_2AGROVOC
_98861
650 7 _aMaize
_2AGROVOC
_91173
650 7 _aNematode control
_2AGROVOC
_94836
650 7 _aRice
_2AGROVOC
_91243
650 7 _aRoots
_2AGROVOC
_91755
650 7 _aWheat
_2AGROVOC
_91310
651 7 _2AGROVOC
_93932
_aNepal
700 1 _aHobbs, P.
_96273
700 1 _aRegmi, A.P.
_915878
773 0 _tNematologia Mediterranea
_n630725
_gv. 32, no. 2, p. 189-194
_dItaly : National Research Council of Italy, 2004.
_x0391-9749
856 _uhttp://hdl.handle.net/10883/1583
_yOpen Access through DSpace
942 _cJA
_2ddc
_n0
999 _c25318
_d25318