000 02865nab a22004217a 4500
001 G80797
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20230316175149.0
008 200828s1996 ne |||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a0014-2336
022 _a1573-5060 (Online)
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/BF00022842
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
072 0 _aA50
072 0 _aF30
090 _aREP-11272
100 1 _aTroyer, A.F.
_915452
245 1 0 _aBreeding widely adapted, popular maize hybrids
260 _aDordrecht (Netherlands) :
_bSpringer Netherlands,
_c1996.
340 _aPrinted
500 _aPeer review
500 _aPeer-review: Yes - Open Access: Yes|http://science.thomsonreuters.com/cgi-bin/jrnlst/jlresults.cgi?PC=MASTER&ISSN=0014-2336
520 _aWorld trend is to more maize hectarage grown to fewer, more widely-adapted hbrids. My purpose is to document research events leading to the most popular corn hybrids, Pioneer Brand 3780 and 3732. I provide background on maize adaptedness, on the seed maize business, on commercial maize hybrid development process, and on cultural practice change. I provide historical information on the cultivars: Leaming corn, Reid Yellow Dent, and Minn. 13 were widely-adapted open-pollinated varieties. Shift from open-pollinated to hybrid maize caused a shift in emphasis from local to wider adaptation. The first widely-adapted hybrids were Iowa 939 and U.S. 13. DEKALB 404A was the first popular and most popular double-cross hybrid. Pioneer 349 was the second-most popular double-cross hybrid. The first popular single cross hybrids were DEKALB 805 in medium and DEKALB XL45 in early U.S. Corn Belt in the early-1960's. Cultural practices (higher planting density, narrower rows, more nitrogen, better pesticides, and larger equipment allowing more timely operations) changed greatly in the 1960's and 1970's; allowing fewer, more widely-adapted genotypes to prevail. First hybrid 3780, then 3732 became the most popular hybrid; each exceeded one billion (1 × 109) dollars sales. They were the result of wide-area testing, of utilizing higher plant density stress for selecting inbred lines and for screening hybrids, and of modern information management.
546 _aText in English
591 _a0410|Springer|AL-Maize Program
595 _aRPC
650 7 _aAgricultural development
_2AGROVOCAGROVOC
_91002
650 7 _aCrossbreeding
_2AGROVOC
_96302
650 7 _aCultivation
_2AGROVOC
_91071
650 7 _aEnvironmental factors
_94558
_2AGROVOC
650 7 _aHybridization
_2AGROVOC
_98236
650 7 _aMaize
_2AGROVOC
_91173
650 7 _aSeed production
_91253
_2AGROVOC
650 7 _aGenetic resources
_2AGROVOC
_91127
773 0 _tEuphytica
_gv. 92, no. 1-2, p. 163-174
_dDordrecht (Netherlands) : Springer Netherlands, 1996.
_wu444298
_x0014-2336
942 _cJA
_2ddc
_n0
999 _c25159
_d25159