000 02304nab a22003977a 4500
001 G74805
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20211006080522.0
008 121211b |||p||p||||||| |z||| |
022 0 _a0026-8925
040 _aMX-TxCIM
082 0 4 _a94-064801
100 1 _aWu, K.S.
245 0 0 _aAbundance, polymorphism and genetic mapping of microsatellites in rice
260 _c1993
340 _aPrinted
500 _a4 graphs, 6 tables; 45 ref. Summary (En)
520 _aDinucleotide microsatellites have been characterized and used as genetic markers in rice. Screening of a rice genomic library with poly(dG-dA)/(dC-dT) and poly(dG-dT)/(dC-dA) probes indicated that (GA)(n) repeats occurred, on average, once every 225 kb and (GT)(n) repeats once every 480 kb. DNA sequencing of ten randomly selected microsatellites indicated that the numbers of repeats ranged from 12 to 34 and that the patterns of microsatellites in rice were similar to those of humans and other mammals. Primers to these microsatellite loci as well as to four published microsatellite-containing sequences have been designed and degrees of polymorphism has been examined with 20 rice accessions. Multiple alleles, ranging from 5 to 11, have been observed at all the microsatellite loci in 20 rice accessions. Alleles specific to two cultivated subspecies, indica and japonica, were found in some microsatellite loci. Heterozygosity values of all the microsatellite markers were significantly higher than those of RFLP markers, based upon a parallel comparison. Ten microsatellite loci have been genetically mapped to four rice chromosomes. The genomic distribution of microsatellites appears to be random in rice
546 _aEnglish
595 _aAC
650 1 0 _aAcids
650 1 0 _aCytogenetics
650 1 7 _aGenetic variation
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91129
650 1 7 _aGenomes
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91131
650 1 0 _aGramineae
650 1 0 _aNucleic acids
650 1 0 _aNucleic compounds
650 1 0 _aOrganic acids
650 1 0 _aOryza
650 1 7 _aPlant genetics and breeding
_gNOT IN AGROVOC
_2
_91208
650 1 0 _aPolymorphism
650 1 0 _91130
_aGenetics
_gAGROVOC
700 1 _aTanksley, S.D.,
_ecoaut.
773 0 _tMolecular and General Genetics (Germany). (1993). v. 241(1-2) p. 225-235
942 _cJA
999 _c22058
_d22058