000 03137nab a22004577a 4500
999 _c17683
_d17683
001 G61908
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20240919021136.0
008 210623s1996 xxk|||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a0306-9192
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/0306-9192(95)00076-3
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
072 0 _aE10
072 0 _aF30
090 _aCIS-3493
100 1 _aByerlee, D.
_9455
245 1 0 _aPast and potential impacts of maize research in Sub-Saharan Africa :
_ba critical assessment
260 _aUnited Kingdom :
_bElsevier,
_c1996.
340 _aPrinted
500 _aPeer review
500 _aPeer-review: Yes - Open Access: Yes|http://science.thomsonreuters.com/cgi-bin/jrnlst/jlresults.cgi?PC=MASTER&ISSN=0306-9192
520 _aOver the past twenty years, research progress in maize, the single most important food staple in sub-Saharan Africa, has been comparable to progress in other primarily smallholder maize systems in the developing world, Both the number of varietal releases per million hectares of maize and the adoption of improved maize varieties and hybrids are similar to the rates achieved in other regions, This has occurred despite fewer maize breeders per million tons of maize, greater reliance on the public sector, and somewhat more diverse production environments in sub-Saharan Africa, Nonetheless, adoption of improved maize materials has remained patchy, constrained in some cases by failure to incorporate smallholder preferences adequately, and in others by insufficient supporting infrastructure, particularly in development of seed systems, Furthermore, despite an apparently greater investment in crop management research in the region relative to other developing areas, appropriate technology for maintenance of soil fertility in the face of increasing population pressure requires much more attention, This technology will require a combination of both external and internal sources of nutrients, Crop management technology must also be evaluated in terms of effects on seasonal labor demand, Because of the relative diversity in African environments and infrastructural constraints, high-payoff maize technology in sub-Saharan Africa will require particularly careful attention to areas outside maize research itself-policy design, institution building, and human capital development.
546 _aText in English
591 _aSEP archives 2
595 _aCSC
650 1 0 _aAfrica south of Sahara
650 1 7 _aCrop management
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91061
650 1 7 _aEconomic analysis
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91088
650 1 7 _aInnovation adoption
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91160
650 1 0 _aInvestment
650 1 0 _aProduction possibilities
650 1 0 _aResearch projects
_91237
650 1 0 _aTechnology transfer
650 1 0 _91314
_aZea mays
_2AGROVOC
650 1 7 _aPlant breeding
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91203
700 1 _aHeisey, P.W.
_95555
773 0 _tFood Policy
_n631626
_gv. 21, no. 3, p. 255-277
_dUnited Kingdom : Elsevier, 1996.
_wG444320
_x0306-9192
856 4 _uhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12665/2967
_yAccess only for CIMMYT Staff
942 _cJA
_2ddc
_n0