000 03227nab a22004817a 4500
999 _c17108
_d17108
001 G57776
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20240919021133.0
008 210902s1995 xxu|||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a0191-2917
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.1094/PD-79-0238
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 0 _aeng
043 _aUS
072 0 _aF30
072 0 _aH20
090 _aCIS-2615
100 1 _aSingh, R.P.
_gGlobal Wheat Program
_8INT0610
_9825
245 1 0 _aGenetic analysis of resistance to scab in spring wheat cultivar Frontana
260 _aSt. Paul, MN (USA) :
_bAPS,
_c1995.
340 _aPrinted Computer File
500 _aPeer review
500 _aPeer-review: Yes - Open Access: Yes|http://science.thomsonreuters.com/cgi-bin/jrnlst/jlresults.cgi?PC=MASTER&ISSN=0191-2917
520 _aThe Brazilian spring wheat (Triticum aestivum) cv. Frontana is resistant to scab (caused by Fusarium graminearum) in Mexico and various other countries. The number of genes involved in resistance to this disease was estimated. This was done by evaluating random inbred F6 lines and their parents for scab resistance. The lines were derived from crosses of Frontana with susceptible, or moderately susceptible, cvs. Inia 66, Opata 85, and Pavon 76. These evaluations took place in the field with a mixture of Mexican isolates of F. graminearum. Spikes were inoculated by placing a tiny tuft of cotton soaked with the inoculum in the middle spikelet close to the anthers just prior to anthesis. Glassine bags were placed over the inoculated spikes. These spikes were harvested 45 days after inoculation. Scab severity was determined by recording the number of infected and healthy spikelets. Analyses of variance showed significant differences in scab severities of the F6 lines. The distribution of F6 lines was continuous in each cross. The narrow-sense heritability estimates for the crosses evaluated during 1991 and 1993 were 0.66 and 0.93, respectively. Both quantitative and qualitative models were applied to estimate the number of segregating genes. The resistance of Frontana is controlled by the additive interaction of a minimum of three minor genes. Transgressive segregants were identified in each cross, indicating that the susceptible (or moderately susceptible) parents also carry one (or two) minor genes. The combinations of these genes with the genes in Frontana have given F6 lines with significantly better scab resistance than that of Frontana.
536 _aGlobal Wheat Program
546 _aText in English
591 _aWP|R95ANALY|3
594 _aINT0610
650 1 7 _aDisease resistance
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91077
650 1 0 _aFusarium
_92705
650 1 0 _aHighlands
_91148
650 1 0 _aMexico
_946
650 1 7 _aPlant diseases
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91206
650 1 0 _aScabs
650 1 0 _aSpring crops
_91275
650 1 0 _91296
_aTriticum aestivum
650 1 7 _aPlant breeding
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91203
700 0 _aHong Ma
_922745
700 1 _9661
_aRajaram, S.
773 0 _tPlant Disease
_n649213
_gv. 79, no. 3, p. 238-240
_dSt. Paul, MN (USA) : APS, 1995.
_wG444690
_x0191-2917
856 4 _yAccess only for CIMMYT Staff
_uhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12665/1396
942 _cJA
_2ddc
_n0