TY - RE AU - Narmandakh,D. AU - Kirui,L. AU - Marenya,P.P. AU - Adeeth AG Cariappa AU - Ayana,N.G. AU - Gimenez Barrera,A. AU - Birru,T.M. AU - Debello,M.J. AU - Feyisa,T.G. AU - Gichangi,A. AU - Karanja,J. AU - Kosgey,Z.C. AU - Kumar,A. AU - Mishra,C.N. AU - Otukho,B. AU - Sohu,V.S. AU - Yadav,R. AU - Kommerell,V. TI - Impact pathways for the adoption of biological nitrification inhibition (BNI) wheat: a scoping study PY - 2025/// CY - Mexico PB - CIMMYT KW - Nitrification inhibitors KW - AGROVOC KW - Nitrogen KW - Wheat KW - Farm typology KW - Stakeholders KW - Innovation adoption KW - Kenya KW - Ethiopia KW - India N1 - Open Access N2 - This scoping study assesses the institutional, systemic, and market readiness for introducing Biological Nitrification Inhibition (BNI) wheat in Kenya, Ethiopia, and India. It applies CIMMYT’s Scaling for Impact diagnostic framework to identify technical, regulatory, and behavioral constraints to BNI scaling. The study draws on a systematic review of seed systems and farmer typology; analysis of nationally representative household surveys; and stakeholder consultations with 75 experts UR - https://hdl.handle.net/10883/36328 ER -