TY - JA AU - Mangole,C.D. AU - Mulungu,K.H. AU - Christian Kamala Kaghoma AU - Kassie,M. TI - The direct and indirect effects of mobile phone ownership on maize yields in Tanzania SN - 1074-0708 PY - 2025/// CY - United States of America PB - Cambridge University Press KW - Farmers KW - AGROVOC KW - Maize KW - Yields KW - Mobile phones KW - Digital agriculture KW - Smallholders KW - United Republic of Tanzania N1 - Peer review; Open Access N2 - The study uses the Living Standards Measurement Study–Integrated Surveys on Agriculture to evaluate mobile phone ownership’s direct and indirect effect on yields in Tanzania. The results indicate that transitioning from not owning to owning a mobile phone improves maize yields by about 16%. Mobile phones indirectly affect maize yield by facilitating farmers’ access to extension services – regardless of the type of provider – but only account for about 2% of the total effects. Considering both direct and indirect effects, this study suggests that extension services partially moderate this causal relationship. Further, the impact of mobile phones is stronger among male-headed farm households UR - https://hdl.handle.net/10883/36123 DO - https://doi.org/10.1017/aae.2025.10010 T2 - Agricultural Economics ER -