TY - PRO AU - Toledo B.,J. AU - Duveiller,E.|Dubin,H.J.|Reeves,J.|McNab,A. AU - Guzman A.,E. ED - Centro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maiz y Trigo (CIMMYT), Mexico DF (Mexico) TI - Importance of spot blotch caused by Bipolaris sorokiniana in Bolivia SN - 970-648-001-3 U1 - 633.1194 PY - 1998/// CY - Mexico, DF (Mexico) PB - CIMMYT|UCL|BADC KW - Bipolaris KW - Blotches KW - Bolivia KW - Crop management KW - AGROVOC KW - Plant diseases KW - Plant production KW - Sowing date KW - Spots KW - Triticum KW - CIMMYT N2 - In Bolivia, more than 70% of wheat production is grown on the eastern lowlands of Santa Cruz Department. Wheat is an important winter crop grown after the summer soybean crop. In early sown wheat (15 April-10 May), environmental conditions prevailing in the humid and intermediate areas of the region are very favorable for development of spot blotch, caused by Bipolaris sorokiniana. Yield losses of up to 57% have been observed but are highly dependent on planting date, wheat variety, and climatic conditions. Optimum time for fungicide treatment is 15 days after first observation of symptoms, which corresponds to heading stage for normal sowing times (May) ER -