TY - JA AU - Weiwei Wen AU - Dong Li AU - Haijun Liu AU - Jianbing Yan AU - Jie Liu AU - Jie Luo AU - Wei Chen AU - Wenqiang Li AU - Xiang Li AU - Yanqiang Gao AU - Huihui Li TI - Metabolome-based genome-wide association study of maize kernel leads to novel biochemical insights SN - 1476-4687 PY - 2014/// KW - Biological Sciences KW - Plant sciences KW - AGROVOC KW - Genetics KW - Quantitative Trait Loci KW - Metabolites N1 - Peer-review: Yes - Open Access: Yes | http://ip-science.thomsonreuters.com/cgi-bin/jrnlst/jlresults.cgi?PC=MASTER&ISSN=0028-0836; Peer review; Open Access N2 - Plants produce a variety of metabolites that have a critical role in growth and development. Here we present a comprehensive study of maize metabolism, combining genetic, metabolite and expression profiling methodologies to dissect the genetic basis of metabolic diversity in maize kernels. We quantify 983 metabolite features in 702 maize genotypes planted at multiple locations. We identify 1,459 significant locus?trait associations (P≤1.8 ? 10−6) across three environments through metabolite-based genome-wide association mapping. Most (58.5%) of the identified loci are supported by expression QTLs, and some (14.7%) are validated through linkage mapping. Re-sequencing and candidate gene association analysis identifies potential causal variants for five candidate genes involved in metabolic traits. Two of these genes were further validated by mutant and transgenic analysis. Metabolite features associated with kernel weight could be used as biomarkers to facilitate genetic improvement of maize UR - https://hdl.handle.net/10883/19739 T2 - Nature DO - https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms4438 ER -