TY - JA AU - Bechoff,A. AU - Boulanger,R. AU - Dhuique Mayer,C. AU - Dornier,M. AU - Dufour,D. AU - Tomlins,K,I. AU - Westby,A. TI - Relationship between the kinetics of B-carotene degradation and formation of norisoprenoids in the storage of dried sweet potato chips SN - 0308-8146 PY - 2010/// KW - Carotenoids KW - AGROVOC KW - Dried sweet potato KW - Ipomoea batatas L KW - Kinetics KW - Norisoprenoids KW - Oxygen KW - Storage KW - Temperature KW - Volatile compounds KW - Water activity N2 - The effects of storage temperature (10; 20; 30; 40 °C), water activity (0.13; 0.30; 0.51; 0.76) and oxygen level (0%; 2.5%; 10%; 21%) on the degradation of carotenoids and formation of volatile compounds during storage of dried sweet potato chips were evaluated. A kinetic model was developed for degradation of trans-B-carotene and it showed that breakdown followed first order kinetics with an activation energy of 64.2 kJ mol-1. The difference between experimental data under laboratory or field conditions fitted and data predicted by the model was less than 10% for trans-B-carotene, or for total carotenoids. The formation of the volatile compounds, B-ionone; 5,6-epoxy-B-ionone; dihydroactinidiolide; B-cyclocitral, was measured by SPME-GC-MS and was clearly related to the degradation of trans-B-carotene. It is also suggested that carotenoid degradation in dried sweet potato was by autoxidation because of the trend in B-carotene degradation rate in relation to water activity or oxygen level DO - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.12.035 T2 - Food Chemistry ER -