TY - JA AU - Williams,P.C. AU - Norris,K.H. AU - Preston,K.R. AU - Starkey,P.M. TI - Determination of amino acids in wheat and barley by near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy SN - 0022-1147 U1 - 85-009059|85-039937 PY - 1984/// KW - Barley hordeum spp KW - Food composition KW - Proteins, amides and amino acids KW - Wheat triticum spp N1 - charts. Includes 8 references N2 - A study evaluated the utility of 2 research near-infrared reflectance (NIR) spectrometers and a commercial NIR spectrometer for the rapid screening analysis of 4 "limiting" amino acids in wheat, and up to 14 amino acids in barley. Spectral signals were recorded on 1 computerized research NIR spectrometer as log 1/R and transformed to the second-derivative of the signals for data analysis. This approach led to acceptable accuracies for the 4 wheat amino acids examined. For barley, high accuracy analysis was obtained for 13 amino acids using the other 2 NIR spectrometers with a first-derivative analysis method. NIR spectroscopy may be useful in amino acid analysis in plant-breeding studies, and in the food and feed industries for food analysis and protein quality evaluation. (wz) T2 - Journal of Food Science (USA). (Jan-Feb 1984). v. 49(1) p. 17-20 ER -