Evaluation of introduced bread wheat germplasm under Ethiopian conditions
Material type: TextPublication details: Addis Ababa (Ethiopia) CIMMYT : 1999ISBN:- 92-9146-058-3
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Conference proceedings | CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library | CIMMYT Publications Collection | Look under series title (Browse shelf(Opens below)) | 1 | Available | 2H629146 |
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Look under series title A new identification system for South African wheat cultivars based on HMW and LMW gluten subunit composition | Look under series title Characterization of backcross derivatives from crosses of Thinopyrum distichum with triticale and rye | Look under series title Exploiting synthetic hexaploids for abiotic stress tolerance in wheat | Look under series title Evaluation of introduced bread wheat germplasm under Ethiopian conditions | Look under series title Progress of the Southern African Development Community Wheat Yield Nursery (SADCWYN), 1996-1997 | Look under series title Yield potential of durum wheat on well-drained nitosol soils | Look under series title Evaluation of durum wheat using broadbed and flat drainage systems on Ethiopian highland and vertisol soils |
Bread wheat breeding objectives in Ethiopia include high yield, disease resistance, tolerance to stress environments, resistance to lodging and shattering, and grain quality. The major sources of germplasm introductions are CIMMYT/Mexico and CIMMYT/ICARDA/Syria. In 1997, six nurseries consisting of nearly 700 entries were introduced and evaluated under quarantine at Hotel Research Center, a hot- spot for Septoria tritici. Resistance/tolerance to septoria leaf blotch, yield potential and agronomic appeal were the major factors in screening the materials for high rainfall areas. Septoria, however, is not a major factor in evaluating genotypes in semi-arid nurseries. After field evaluation and scoring, seed selection was used to scrutinize and advance promising materials. Based on different criteria used in screening, about 31% of the introductions were promoted to the next testing stages under different environments.
Genetic Resources Program|Global Maize Program
English
0007|AGRIS 0101|R99-00CIMPU|AL-Wheat Program
Jose Juan Caballero
INT1422|INT2937
CIMMYT Publications Collection