Inheritance of partial resistance to Septoria tritici in hexaploid wheat (Triticum aestivum)
Material type: TextLanguage: En Publication details: Mexico, DF (Mexico) CIMMYT : 1995ISBN:- 968-6923-49-7
- 633.1194 GIL
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Conference proceedings | CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library | CIMMYT Publications Collection | 633.1194 GIL (Browse shelf(Opens below)) | 1 | Available | P623519 |
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Study of partial resistance components could produce useful information to develop better resistance to Septoria tritici in wheat (Triticurm aestivum). Inheritance of four partial resistance components: incubation period, latent period, leaf necrosis, and pycnidial density, was studied. Testing of Parent-l, Parent-2, F1, B1CFX, B2CF1, and F2 generations of six wheat crosses against two isolates of S. tritici indicated simple Mendelian inheritance of all components. Long incubation period seemed to be controlled by two complementary genes. Long latent period and low pycnidial density were each controlled by a single dominant gene. However, low leaf necrosis was controlled by one dominant gene in the genotype Vee's'/Snb's', by two dominant genes in the genotype Nasma*2/14-2, and by one dominant and one recessive gene in the genotype Saada. Phenotypic correlations among the four components of partial resistance indicated that leaf necrosis and pycnidial density were closely correlated. The close correlation may suggest that the dominant gene which controls leaf necrosis and the dominant one which controls pycnidial density may be the same.|Al realizar estudios de los componentes de la resistencia parcial se podria generar informacion util para desarrollar mejores niveles de resistencia a Septoria tritici en trigo (Triticum aestivum). Se estudio la herencia de cuatro componentes de la resistencia parcial: periodo de incubacion, periodo de latencia, area necrosada y densidad de pycnidios. La evaluacion del padre-l, padre 2,F1,B1CFl, B2CFI y generacion F2 de seis cruzas de trigo con dos aislamientos de S. tritici indico una herencia Mendeliana simple de todos los componentes. Los periodos largos de incubacion parecen estar controlados por dos genes complementarios. El periodo de latencia largo y la baja densidad de picnidios fueron cada uno controlado por un gene simple dominante. Sin embargo, el area necrosada reducida fue controlada por un gene dominante en el genotipo Vee"S"/Snb"S", por dos genes dominantes en el genotipo Nasma*2/14- 2, y por un gene dominante y uno recesivo en el genotipo Saada. Las correlaciones fenotipicas entre los cuatro componentes de resistencia parcial indicaron que el area necrosada de la hoja y la densidad de picnidios estan estrechamente correlacionados. Esta estrecha correlacion sugiere que el gene dominante que controla el area con necrosis y el dominante que controla densidad de picnidios podria ser el mismo.
English
AGRIS 9602
CIMMYT Publications Collection