Knowledge Center Catalog

Classification of maize testing locations in Sub-Saharan Africa by using agroclimatic data [Electronic Resource]

By: Contributor(s): Material type: ArticleArticleLanguage: En Publication details: 1989Subject(s): Online resources: In: Maydica v. 34, no. 1, p. 43-51609056, 612385Summary: Classification of locations in CIMMYT's International Maize Testing Program in Sub-Saharan Africa into regions was done by using agroclimatic variables. The study was undertaken to improve the efficiency of the testing program. Agroclimatic variables used to classify locations included altitude, average monthly and total yearly rainfall, average monthly temperatures, average monthly minimum temperatures, average monthly maximum temperatures, and average yearly minimum and maximum temperatures. Averages were calculated over a minimum of 10 years' data. The classification procedures used were Ward's method of cluster analysis and canonical discriminant analysis. Good discrimination of regions of maize testing locations was achieved by using all the variables, and cluster analysis resulted in groups that can be defined as two areas of West Africa with different rainfall patterns, and three areas of East and South Africa with different temperature patterns. Final determination of the efficiency and use of these regions and whether all locations were correctly classified will be determined by using input of collaborators with personal experience at the locations and actual practice in the International Maize Testing Program.
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Holdings
Item type Current library Collection Call number Copy number Status Date due Barcode Item holds
Article CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library CIMMYT Staff Publications Collection CIS-1309 (Browse shelf(Opens below)) 1 Available 609056
Article CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library CIMMYT Staff Publications Collection CIS-1309 (Browse shelf(Opens below)) 2 Available 612385
Total holds: 0

Peer-review: Yes - Open Access: Yes|http://science.thomsonreuters.com/cgi-bin/jrnlst/jlresults.cgi?PC=MASTER&ISSN=0025-6153

Tables, graphs, references p. 50-51

Classification of locations in CIMMYT's International Maize Testing Program in Sub-Saharan Africa into regions was done by using agroclimatic variables. The study was undertaken to improve the efficiency of the testing program. Agroclimatic variables used to classify locations included altitude, average monthly and total yearly rainfall, average monthly temperatures, average monthly minimum temperatures, average monthly maximum temperatures, and average yearly minimum and maximum temperatures. Averages were calculated over a minimum of 10 years' data. The classification procedures used were Ward's method of cluster analysis and canonical discriminant analysis. Good discrimination of regions of maize testing locations was achieved by using all the variables, and cluster analysis resulted in groups that can be defined as two areas of West Africa with different rainfall patterns, and three areas of East and South Africa with different temperature patterns. Final determination of the efficiency and use of these regions and whether all locations were correctly classified will be determined by using input of collaborators with personal experience at the locations and actual practice in the International Maize Testing Program.

English

MP|9003-R|3

CIMMYT Staff Publications Collection


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