Knowledge Center Catalog

Chapter 5. Breeding for adaptation to heat and drought stress (Record no. 7946)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02831naa a22003137a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field G94373
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field MX-TxCIM
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20240919021107.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 240222s2010 xxk||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER
International Standard Book Number 978-1-84593-633-4
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency MX-TxCIM
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title eng
090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN)
Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) CIS-6052
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Reynolds, M.P.
Miscellaneous information Global Wheat Program
Field link and sequence number INT1511
9 (RLIN) 831
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Chapter 5. Breeding for adaptation to heat and drought stress
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Oxfordshire (United Kingdom) :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. CABI,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2010.
490 ## - SERIES STATEMENT
Series statement CABI Climate Change ;
Volume/sequential designation v.1
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Crops respond similarly to drought and heat stress: life cycle is accelerated reducing photosynthetic capacity via restricted leaf area and duration. Metabolism is inhibited at temperature and water potential ranges outside those optimal for growth. Reproductive processes are impaired when stress occurs at critical developmental stages reducing seed set. Both stresses can be exacerbated by nutrient deficiencies and biotic factors while elevated CO2 levels may partially ameliorate stress in C3 species. Although stress adaptive traits - and consistent quantitative trait loci associated with them - are used to design new cultivars, the physiological and genetic bases of adaptation are only partially understood. Therefore, plant selection requires empirical approaches such as multi-location testing across representative environments, while detailed characterization of target sites permits genotype x environment interaction to be dissected, providing feedback into breeding and research. Precision phenotyping approaches assist by dissecting yield into its physiological components and have application in breeding and gene discovery. Examples of stress-adaptive traits which have been selected for in several species include deeper roots enabling plants to remain hydrated under drought and permitting canopy cooling under heat stress, transpiration efficiency, delayed senescence in sorghum, and synchronous flowering in maize. New traits and genes must be identified - perhaps among crop wild relatives or in model species - that permit cultivars to be buffered against temporal variation in water supply, adapt to higher temperatures without loss of water-use efficiency, and tolerate sudden extreme climatic events or combinations of stress factors. Examples of past successes and promising new approaches are discussed.
536 ## - FUNDING INFORMATION NOTE
Text of note Global Wheat Program
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note Text in English
594 ## - STAFFID
StaffID INT1511
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Plant breeding
Miscellaneous information AGROVOC
Source of heading or term
9 (RLIN) 1203
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 1971
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Heat stress
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 1081
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Drought stress
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Hays, D.B.
9 (RLIN) 4772
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 458
Personal name Chapman, S.
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Place, publisher, and date of publication Oxfordshire (United Kingdom) : CABI, 2010.
Related parts p. 71-91
Title Climate change & crop production
Record control number 66537
International Standard Book Number 978-1-84593-633-4
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Book part
Source of classification or shelving scheme Dewey Decimal Classification
Suppress in OPAC No
Holdings
Date last seen Total Checkouts Full call number Price effective from Koha item type Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection code Withdrawn status Home library Current library Date acquired
07/10/2017   CIS-6052 07/10/2017 Book part Not Lost Dewey Decimal Classification     CIMMYT Staff Publications Collection   CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library 07/10/2017

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