Knowledge Center Catalog

Technology targeting in underused lands in the gangetic plains of South Asia (Record no. 7760)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03982nam a22003617a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field G93551
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field MX-TxCIM
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20240202213411.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 240202s2009 ph ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER
International Standard Book Number 9789712202476
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency MX-TxCIM
090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN)
Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) CIS-5695
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Chandna, P.
9 (RLIN) 43
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Technology targeting in underused lands in the gangetic plains of South Asia
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Los Baños (Philippines) :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. IRRI,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2009.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Satisfying the food demand of an ever-increasing population, preserving the natural resource base, and improving livelihoods are major challenges for South Asia. A large area of land in the Middle and Lower Gangetic Plains of South Asia remains either uncultivated or underused following the rice crop in the kharif season. The area includes rice-fallow, estimated at 6.7 million ha, flood-prone riversides (diara lands, 2.4 million ha), waterlogged areas (4.9 million ha), and salt-affected soils (2.3 million ha). Bringing these lands under production could substantially improve the food supply and enhance livelihoods in the region. This paper describes a methodological case study for targeting improved technologies in underused lands of Ballia District of eastern Uttar Pradesh (India) using multispectral remote-sensing images. Appropriate resource-conserving and productivity-enhancing technologies were identified that offer promising options to these underused and underproductive lands. Classification of temporal satellite data IRS-P6 in combination with Spot VGT 2 permitted the identification of all major categories of underused land during the postrainy rabi/winter season in 2004-05, with an average accuracy of 89%. The total underused lands (73,134 ha) in the district were estimated to be 26% of the total cultivable lands (285,361 ha). Winter fallows (including rice fallows) and diara lands were the predominant category of underused land, covering 72% of the total underused lands identified. In addition, late-planted wheat was found to cover 64% of the total district wheat area (134,530 ha).|Farmer participatory demonstrations were conducted with promising technologies for both rice (direct seeding with reduced tillage, improved boro rice varieties) and wheat (zero-tillage and reduced tillage, on flat and raised beds, and surface seeding) targeted to different underused land types. Based on three-year averages, farmers gained additional income of US$63 ha-1 by introducing raised beds in salt-affected soils; $140 and $800 ha-1 by introducing deepwater rice varieties (monsoon) and boro rice (winter) in waterlogged areas; and $581 ha-1 by introducing zero-till lentil (winter) in rainfed fallow lowland. Timely wheat planting through zero-tillage implies an additional income of $147 ha-1 and could increase wheat production by 35,000 to 65,000 tons in the district. There is scope for scaling out developed and validated technologies to other districts in the Middle and Lower Gangetic Plains (eastern Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, West Bengal, eastern Terai of Nepal, and northwestern parts of Bangladesh) because of their similar agro-climatic conditions.
536 ## - FUNDING INFORMATION NOTE
Text of note Borlaug Institute for South Asia|Socioeconomics Program
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note Text in English
594 ## - STAFFID
StaffID INT2677|CGUR01
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 9018
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Land Use
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 1988
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Technology
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 1986
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Remote sensing
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 1063
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Crop production
651 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 1956
Geographic name South Asia
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Ladha, J.K.
Field link and sequence number 001711567
Miscellaneous information Formerly Sustainable Agrifood Systems
9 (RLIN) 168
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Singh, U.P.
9 (RLIN) 2063
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Punia, M.
9 (RLIN) 12476
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Erenstein, O.
Miscellaneous information Formerly Socioeconomics Program
Field link and sequence number INT2677
9 (RLIN) 848
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Pathak, H.
9 (RLIN) 2998
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Gupta, R.K.
9 (RLIN) 515
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Place, publisher, and date of publication Los Baños (Philippines) : IRRI, 2009.
Related parts p. 335-353
Title Integrated crop and resource management in the rice-wheat system of South Asia
Record control number G93527
International Standard Book Number 9789712202476
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Book part
Source of classification or shelving scheme Dewey Decimal Classification
Suppress in OPAC No
Holdings
Date last seen Total Checkouts Full call number Price effective from Koha item type Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection code Withdrawn status Home library Current library Date acquired
07/10/2017   CIS-5695 07/10/2017 Book part Not Lost Dewey Decimal Classification     CIMMYT Staff Publications Collection   CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library 07/10/2017

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