MARC details
000 -LEADER |
fixed length control field |
03982nam a22003617a 4500 |
001 - CONTROL NUMBER |
control field |
G93551 |
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
control field |
MX-TxCIM |
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
control field |
20240202213411.0 |
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
fixed length control field |
240202s2009 ph ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
International Standard Book Number |
9789712202476 |
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
Original cataloging agency |
MX-TxCIM |
090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN) |
Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) |
CIS-5695 |
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Chandna, P. |
9 (RLIN) |
43 |
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
Title |
Technology targeting in underused lands in the gangetic plains of South Asia |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT) |
Place of publication, distribution, etc. |
Los Baños (Philippines) : |
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. |
IRRI, |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. |
2009. |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
Summary, etc. |
Satisfying the food demand of an ever-increasing population, preserving the natural resource base, and improving livelihoods are major challenges for South Asia. A large area of land in the Middle and Lower Gangetic Plains of South Asia remains either uncultivated or underused following the rice crop in the kharif season. The area includes rice-fallow, estimated at 6.7 million ha, flood-prone riversides (diara lands, 2.4 million ha), waterlogged areas (4.9 million ha), and salt-affected soils (2.3 million ha). Bringing these lands under production could substantially improve the food supply and enhance livelihoods in the region. This paper describes a methodological case study for targeting improved technologies in underused lands of Ballia District of eastern Uttar Pradesh (India) using multispectral remote-sensing images. Appropriate resource-conserving and productivity-enhancing technologies were identified that offer promising options to these underused and underproductive lands. Classification of temporal satellite data IRS-P6 in combination with Spot VGT 2 permitted the identification of all major categories of underused land during the postrainy rabi/winter season in 2004-05, with an average accuracy of 89%. The total underused lands (73,134 ha) in the district were estimated to be 26% of the total cultivable lands (285,361 ha). Winter fallows (including rice fallows) and diara lands were the predominant category of underused land, covering 72% of the total underused lands identified. In addition, late-planted wheat was found to cover 64% of the total district wheat area (134,530 ha).|Farmer participatory demonstrations were conducted with promising technologies for both rice (direct seeding with reduced tillage, improved boro rice varieties) and wheat (zero-tillage and reduced tillage, on flat and raised beds, and surface seeding) targeted to different underused land types. Based on three-year averages, farmers gained additional income of US$63 ha-1 by introducing raised beds in salt-affected soils; $140 and $800 ha-1 by introducing deepwater rice varieties (monsoon) and boro rice (winter) in waterlogged areas; and $581 ha-1 by introducing zero-till lentil (winter) in rainfed fallow lowland. Timely wheat planting through zero-tillage implies an additional income of $147 ha-1 and could increase wheat production by 35,000 to 65,000 tons in the district. There is scope for scaling out developed and validated technologies to other districts in the Middle and Lower Gangetic Plains (eastern Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, West Bengal, eastern Terai of Nepal, and northwestern parts of Bangladesh) because of their similar agro-climatic conditions. |
536 ## - FUNDING INFORMATION NOTE |
Text of note |
Borlaug Institute for South Asia|Socioeconomics Program |
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE |
Language note |
Text in English |
594 ## - STAFFID |
StaffID |
INT2677|CGUR01 |
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Source of heading or term |
AGROVOC |
9 (RLIN) |
9018 |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Land Use |
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Source of heading or term |
AGROVOC |
9 (RLIN) |
1988 |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Technology |
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Source of heading or term |
AGROVOC |
9 (RLIN) |
1986 |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Remote sensing |
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Source of heading or term |
AGROVOC |
9 (RLIN) |
1063 |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Crop production |
651 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
Source of heading or term |
AGROVOC |
9 (RLIN) |
1956 |
Geographic name |
South Asia |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Ladha, J.K. |
Field link and sequence number |
001711567 |
Miscellaneous information |
Formerly Sustainable Agrifood Systems |
9 (RLIN) |
168 |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Singh, U.P. |
9 (RLIN) |
2063 |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Punia, M. |
9 (RLIN) |
12476 |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Erenstein, O. |
Miscellaneous information |
Formerly Socioeconomics Program |
Field link and sequence number |
INT2677 |
9 (RLIN) |
848 |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Pathak, H. |
9 (RLIN) |
2998 |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Gupta, R.K. |
9 (RLIN) |
515 |
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY |
Place, publisher, and date of publication |
Los Baños (Philippines) : IRRI, 2009. |
Related parts |
p. 335-353 |
Title |
Integrated crop and resource management in the rice-wheat system of South Asia |
Record control number |
G93527 |
International Standard Book Number |
9789712202476 |
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
Koha item type |
Book part |
Source of classification or shelving scheme |
Dewey Decimal Classification |
Suppress in OPAC |
No |