MARC details
000 -LEADER |
fixed length control field |
04244nam a22005657a 4500 |
001 - CONTROL NUMBER |
control field |
G80114 |
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
control field |
MX-TxCIM |
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
control field |
20230704201319.0 |
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
fixed length control field |
121211s ||||f| 0 p|p||0|| | |
020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
International Standard Book Number |
970-648-120-6 |
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
Original cataloging agency |
MX-TxCIM |
072 #0 - SUBJECT CATEGORY CODE |
Subject category code |
E16 |
072 #0 - SUBJECT CATEGORY CODE |
Subject category code |
F01 |
090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN) |
Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) |
CIS-4180 |
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Diallo, A.O. |
Affiliation |
Integrated Approaches to Higher Maize Productivity in the New Millennium; 7. Proceedings of the Eastern and Southern Africa Regional Maize Conference; Nairobi (Kenya); 5-11 Feb 2002 |
110 0# - MAIN ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME |
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element |
Centro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maiz y Trigo (CIMMYT) Kenya |
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT |
Title |
Drought and low nitrogen tolerant hybrids for the moist mid-altitude ecology of Eastern Africa |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT) |
Place of publication, distribution, etc. |
Nairobi (Kenya) |
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. |
KARI|CIMMYT : |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. |
2002 |
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
Extent |
p. 206-212 |
340 ## - PHYSICAL MEDIUM |
Material base and configuration |
Printed |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
Summary, etc. |
Maize is the principal food staple of the rural and urban poor of eastern and central Africa, constituting > 50% of the caloric intake derived from cereals in the region. Drought and low soil fertility are among the most important constraints to maize production even in the high potential moist mid-altitude eco-zone. This zone. generally falling within the altitudinal range of 1000-1800 masl and characterized by rainfall of >500 mm and mean temperature of 21.5°C. comprises a total area of approximately 500.000 hectares in Kenya alone. and is among the most densely populated regions on the continent. Though of high potential productivity. fertilizer use is constrained by high costs and lack of credit for small holders. Maize productivity in maize-based cropping systems could be greatly improved using varieties that utilize nitrogen (N) from fertilizers and other sources more efficiently as well as tolerating the periodic moisture stress. Farmers in this region have shown a preference for hybrid maize varieties. The objective of the research described here was to develop hybrid maize varieties adapted this ecoloy that are tolerant of low soil fertility and drought. Drought and low N tolerant inbred lines developed by CIMMYT -Harare in collaboration with CIMMYT Mexico were crossed with two streak resistant testers (CML202 and CML206) during the 1997-98 minor season. In 1999. the resulting crosses were evaluated across 7 sites and compared with local checks under both stressed (managed drought and low N) and unstressed conditions. The selected best single cross hybrids were crossed with 2 other testers (CML78 and CML384) in 2000 and the resulting 3 way-hybrids were evaluated as in 1999. Grain yield and secondary traits such as Anthesis-Silking Interval (ASI). leaf sencscence. and number of ears per plant were used to select the most promising materials. Eight drought and low N tolerant 3-way hybrids were identified which yield 24, 15 and 64'% more than the best commercial hybrid checks under optimum. low N and drought stress conditions. respectively These hybrids have the potential to increase yields. reduce input requirements and improve yield stability for resource-poor farmers in densely populated high potential eco-zones of Eastern and Southern Africa. |
536 ## - FUNDING INFORMATION NOTE |
Text of note |
Global Maize Program|Research and Partnership Program |
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE |
Language note |
English |
591 ## - CATALOGING NOTES |
Affiliation |
0409|AGRIS 0401|AL-Maize Program |
594 ## - STAFFID |
StaffID |
INT1888|INT2460|CFDE01 |
595 ## - COLLECTION |
Collection |
CIMMYT Staff Publications Collection |
650 17 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Crop yield |
Miscellaneous information |
AGROVOC |
Source of heading or term |
|
9 (RLIN) |
1066 |
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Drought resistance |
650 17 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Inbred lines |
Miscellaneous information |
AGROVOC |
Source of heading or term |
|
9 (RLIN) |
1155 |
650 17 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Maize |
Miscellaneous information |
AGROVOC |
Source of heading or term |
|
9 (RLIN) |
1173 |
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Nitrogen content |
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Rainwater |
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Seed product |
650 17 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Small farms |
Miscellaneous information |
AGROVOC |
Source of heading or term |
|
9 (RLIN) |
1260 |
653 0# - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
Uncontrolled term |
CIMMYT |
653 0# - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
Uncontrolled term |
KARI |
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
9 (RLIN) |
1952 |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Soil fertility |
Miscellaneous information |
AGROVOC |
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
9 (RLIN) |
1151 |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Hybrids |
Miscellaneous information |
AGROVOC |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Chivatsi, W.S., |
Relator term |
coaut. |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Friesen, D.K., |
Relator term |
coaut. |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Friesen, D.K.|Palmer, A.F.E. |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Kikafunda, J., |
Relator term |
coaut. |
9 (RLIN) |
1931 |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Mduruma, Z.O., |
Relator term |
coaut. |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Odongo, O., |
Relator term |
coaut. |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Wolde, L., |
Relator term |
coaut. |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Mugo, S.N. |
Miscellaneous information |
Formerly Global Maize Program |
Field link and sequence number |
INT2460 |
9 (RLIN) |
840 |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Banziger, M. |
Miscellaneous information |
Research & Partnership Program |
-- |
Excellence in Breeding |
Field link and sequence number |
INT1888 |
9 (RLIN) |
834 |
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
Koha item type |
Conference proceedings |