Knowledge Center Catalog

Modeling nutrient regime of light-chestnut soils under different wheat varieties (Record no. 7304)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 05249nam a22004337a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field G80059
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field MX-TxCIM
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20211006074008.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 121211s ||||f| 0 p|p||0|| |
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency MX-TxCIM
072 #0 - SUBJECT CATEGORY CODE
Subject category code E10
072 #0 - SUBJECT CATEGORY CODE
Subject category code F01
082 04 - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER
Classification number 633.1147
Item number BED
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Babayev, A.
Affiliation International caucasian conference on cereals and food legumes. Abstracts
110 0# - MAIN ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Centro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maiz y Trigo (CIMMYT)
9 (RLIN) 978
111 2# - MAIN ENTRY--MEETING NAME
Location of meeting Tbilisi (Georgia)
Date of meeting 14-17 Jun 2004
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Modeling nutrient regime of light-chestnut soils under different wheat varieties
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Tbilisi (Georgia)
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. CIMMYT :
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2004
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent p. 415-416
340 ## - PHYSICAL MEDIUM
Material base and configuration Printed
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Abstract only
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Soil fertility modeling is the most promising among the modern methods of determining the tactics of soil fertility management. Experience of the recent 50-60 years suggests that along with securing high crop yields, environment protection and maintenance of ecological purity of soils are the priorities for any farming system. Unfortunately, agrochemical service companies that are not well-controlled by the government and do not follow scientifically grounded recommendations provide farmers with low quality services. Soil fertilization is carried out without conducting soil tests and irrespectively of actual availability of nutrient elements. This practice has led to the disturbance of the natural balance of the nutrient elements. Many nutrient elements have converted to an insoluble condition and have become, therefore, inaccessible to plants. Besides, accumulation of undesirable "toxic ballast" in soils resulted in lower activity of soil micro-biocenosis, which has upset soil fertility and its biological activity. One of the most difficult and complicated issues in soil fertility modeling is the modeling of its nutritive regime. Agricultural crops may uptake not only nutrients that are readily assimilable by plants, but also other nutrient elements that can convert into such readily assimilable forms and become available for plants. Information reflecting the levels of availability of three reserve (immediate, inter- mediate and potential) forms of nutrient elements is very useful from the practical point of view and should be included in the land documents and agrochemical maps due to the following advantages: .This will extend validity of the land and agrochemical maps to 20-25 years and save much resources and time required for updating these documents every 5 years; .Fertilization rates will be estimated more precisely and the amount of the substances excee- ding the standards and contributing to the toxicity will be reduced; .Spending of costly mineral fertilizers will be reduced. Neglecting of these principies may lead to ex- cessive fertilizer applications and consequent envi- ronmental and soil contamination. Filed data for the study is obtained at the demonstration field in Goranboy district established by the project implemented jointly by CIMMYT and Ganja Agribusiness Association (GABA). Project implementation agenda includes modeling of fertility of soils of the trial plots that are cultivated under wheat, crop management and yield forecast. The experiment was conducted on light-chestnut soils near the Nizami village of Goranboy district and include 5 bread wheat varieties (Azametli-95, Nurlu- 99, Lutescens-85, Ekinchi-84 and Krasota), 2 durum wheat varieties (Garabag, Bereketli-95), 2 triticale varieties (Samur, and Shirvan) and one barley variety (Garabag-22), each of which were planted to a 0.1 ha plot. Besides, 2 hectares of alfalfa were planted. It is known that involvement of a legume crop in rotation with wheat increases soil fertility and makes the nutrient elements readily available for plants. The reserve forms of the different nutrient elements in the light-chestnut soil samples taken before sowing and at the different stages of plant development were studied in the laboratory condi- tions. According to the obtained initial results, diffe- rences in the level of assimilability of nutrient reser- ve forms in different wheat varieties were recorded. In Ganja-Basar region, for the first time in the Republic, through modeling the nutritive regime of soil for the prolonged period (15-50 years), the factors enabling long-term controlling and prediction of soil fertility properties are determined. By studying the transformation of minerals in the soils and distribution of nutrient elements in the three reserve forms (immediate, intermediate and potential), new scientifically grounded principles are proposed for soil fertility management and soil- agrochemical documentation development.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
591 ## - CATALOGING NOTES
Affiliation 0409|AGRIS 0401|AL-Wheat Program
595 ## - COLLECTION
Collection CIMMYT Publications Collection
650 17 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Crop yield
Miscellaneous information AGROVOC
Source of heading or term
9 (RLIN) 1066
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Ecology
9 (RLIN) 2466
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Environmental protection
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Models
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Soil management
9 (RLIN) 1268
650 17 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Varieties
Miscellaneous information AGROVOC
Source of heading or term
9 (RLIN) 1303
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Wheat
653 0# - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term CIMMYT
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 1952
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Soil fertility
Miscellaneous information AGROVOC
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Bashirov, V.,
Relator term coaut.
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Bedoshvili, D.
Relator term ed.
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Conference proceedings
Holdings
Date last seen Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Copy number Price effective from Koha item type Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection code Withdrawn status Home library Current library Date acquired
02/10/2015   633.1147 BED 7F630072 1 02/10/2015 Conference proceedings Not Lost     CIMMYT Publications Collection   CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library 02/10/2015

International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT) © Copyright 2021.
Carretera México-Veracruz. Km. 45, El Batán, Texcoco, México, C.P. 56237.
If you have any question, please contact us at
CIMMYT-Knowledge-Center@cgiar.org