Knowledge Center Catalog

Nev barley varieties from ICARDA for future selection (Record no. 7241)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 06325nam a22004817a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field G79992
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field MX-TxCIM
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20211006074007.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 121211s ||||f| 0 p|p||0|| |
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency MX-TxCIM
072 #0 - SUBJECT CATEGORY CODE
Subject category code E16
072 #0 - SUBJECT CATEGORY CODE
Subject category code F01
082 04 - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER
Classification number 633.1147
Item number BED
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Oripov, Sh
Affiliation International caucasian conference on cereals and food legumes. Abstracts
110 0# - MAIN ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Centro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maiz y Trigo (CIMMYT)
9 (RLIN) 978
111 2# - MAIN ENTRY--MEETING NAME
Location of meeting Tbilisi (Georgia)
Date of meeting 14-17 Jun 2004
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Nev barley varieties from ICARDA for future selection
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Tbilisi (Georgia)
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. CIMMYT :
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2004
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent p. 360-361
340 ## - PHYSICAL MEDIUM
Material base and configuration Printed
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Abstract only
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Barley grain is an indispensable raw material for brewery and food industry, being also widely used as a concentrated feed in animal breeding. The- refore, the yield raising of the crop is of a great importance for national economy. In Uzbekistan, barley is predominantly rep- resented by hulled winter and spring forms. A re- latively less spread of winter barleys in Uzbekistan is associated with their low winter hardiness, much lesser than that of wheat and rye. With regard to the agricultural practice, barley's importance can hardly be overestimated for Uzbekistan. The role of barley is also great in the capacity of a cover crop for perennial grasses. Its early harvest contri- butes to the early release of the grasses from herbage cover and provides to their good development by the late summerand in autumn. In order to extend the area sown to barley under dryland and irrigated conditions of Uzbekistan, new varieties with of2.0- 2.5 t/ha under dryland and 6.5- 7.0 t/ha under irrigated conditions, with the grain protein content of not less than 9-11 %, starch 60-65% and extractive ability no less than 75% ofthe dry weight are needed. At the same time, they must be resistant to various biotic and abiotic stresses. In the food direction, the barley variety should possess the most valuable grain quality with a high content of protein -13-15% and a balanced contentofamino acids-3.0-3.5%. Lately, the Laboratory of Selection and Seed- growing of UZNIIZZBKP has been receiving a great number of barley samples from international centers ICARDA (International Center for Agricultural Research in Dry Areas) and CIMMYT (International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center, Mexico) on a yearly basis. As a result of study of new barley varieties from the international nurseries, a number of promising lines with valuable economic traits have been selected. Highly productive two-row and six- row forms of barley have been selected from various nurseries. In addition, we have studied the vegetation period, resistance to diseases and pests, as well as to lodging, plant height, 1OOO-kernel weight and yield of the varieties under dryland and irrigated conditions. The nursery IEBON-CH-CW -01 , the so- called early variety observation nursery, included in 2001 up to 100 lines of barley. From this nursery two early-ripening lines YEA26-5/1306 and CAR/ RM1508/COSS/5/ were selected, which were found to be by 7-9 days more early ripening than the standard local varieties. From nursery IWBPYT, where high-yielding varieties of barley were included, early-ripening lines PAMIR-147 , PAMIR- 010/Torchmir, Narcis/K-332/, Sonata Pamir-014 have been selected. Heading in these varieties started 6-9 days earlier as compared with the stan- dard locally released varieties. The barley varieties selected from the above nursery have outcropped the standard by 48.0g according to 1000-kemel weight indicator. Grain yield per area is the main indicator of the variety, which is closely associated with all the elements of productivity. In our trials, some lines of barley showed high yield under conditions of irrigated cropping as compared with the standard varieties. These varieties include the following barley lines of a new supply: Pamir-146\Pamir-064 (510 g/m2), CWB ] l7-5-9-5 (530 g/m2), Alpha/dura/Pamir-01 0 (520 glm2), Alpha/ dura/IBB- 10912 (550 g/m2), Pamir-010-Sonata- 3768 (560 g/m2), Dundu/Pamir-153 (540 g/m2), Narcis/Tirchmir- 38 (580 g/m2), Pamir- 169/KT -2054 (550g/m2), CWB-117-77-9-7/ (520 g/m2). Also have been selected barley varieties Pamir-010/Sonata- 3768 (380 g/m2), Sadik-02 (330 g/m2), CWB-117-5- 95 Plaisant (350 g/m2), NE-89747 Pamir-065 (340 g/m2), Xemus \Rhn-03 (380 g/m2), Sonata\GK Omega (340 g/m2), Sadik-03 (340 g/m2) to be grown in dryland areas ofthe Republic. The 2001-2002 crop season was found to be humid and created favorable conditions for deve- loping various diseases, which enabled us to select under natural conditions the lines most resistant to diseases (helminthosporiosis, rhinchosporiosis.and powdery mildew). Studying a collection of barley for resistance to diseases in 2001 -2002 showed the absence of the absolutely resistant barley lines. The extent of susceptibility of barley varieties of various geogra- phical origin is different. According to resistance to complex diseases and pests in the check nursery, the following lines were selected: IWBYT -00-47 , IWBYT -00-62, IWBCB-00-92, IWBCB-00-34 H IWBCB-00- 15, which, thereafter, were entered in the hybridization process in order to transfer resistance genes to newly developed barley varieties. All the varieties selected by specific attributes were included in the nursery of crosses and passed through 120 hybrid combinations with local varieties. At present, there are all possibilities for Uzbek breeders to cope with the task of developing new barley varieties suitable for growing under the country's conditions.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
591 ## - CATALOGING NOTES
Affiliation 0409|AGRIS 0401|AL-Wheat Program
595 ## - COLLECTION
Collection CIMMYT Publications Collection
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Agricultural economics
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Barley
9 (RLIN) 1018
650 17 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Crop yield
Miscellaneous information AGROVOC
Source of heading or term
9 (RLIN) 1066
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Dry farming
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Food industry
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Grasses
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Irrigation water
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Plant growth substances
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Protein content
9 (RLIN) 1222
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 1801
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Sowing
Miscellaneous information AGROVOC
650 17 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Varieties
Miscellaneous information AGROVOC
Source of heading or term
9 (RLIN) 1303
653 0# - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term CIMMYT
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Bedoshvili, D.
Relator term ed.
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Djumakhanov, B.,
Relator term coaut.
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Mamatkulov, A.,
Relator term coaut.
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Conference proceedings
Holdings
Date last seen Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Copy number Price effective from Koha item type Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection code Withdrawn status Home library Current library Date acquired
02/10/2015   633.1147 BED 4U630072 1 02/10/2015 Conference proceedings Not Lost     CIMMYT Publications Collection   CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library 02/10/2015

International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT) © Copyright 2021.
Carretera México-Veracruz. Km. 45, El Batán, Texcoco, México, C.P. 56237.
If you have any question, please contact us at
CIMMYT-Knowledge-Center@cgiar.org