Knowledge Center Catalog

Agrotechnical peculiarities of the wheat nutrition areas (Record no. 7222)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 04347nam a22004697a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field G79971
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field MX-TxCIM
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20221208164805.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 121211s ||||f| 0 p|p||0|| |
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency MX-TxCIM
072 #0 - SUBJECT CATEGORY CODE
Subject category code E16
072 #0 - SUBJECT CATEGORY CODE
Subject category code F01
082 04 - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER
Classification number 633.1147
Item number BED
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Zedgenidze, I.
Affiliation International caucasian conference on cereals and food legumes. Abstracts
110 0# - MAIN ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Centro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maiz y Trigo (CIMMYT)
9 (RLIN) 978
111 2# - MAIN ENTRY--MEETING NAME
Location of meeting Tbilisi (Georgia)
Date of meeting 14-17 Jun 2004
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Agrotechnical peculiarities of the wheat nutrition areas
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Tbilisi (Georgia)
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. CIMMYT :
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2004
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent p. 342-343
340 ## - PHYSICAL MEDIUM
Material base and configuration Printed
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Abstract only
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Wheat crop is determined by the series of complex processes. Each component of these series has a specific influence on separate components of plant productivity. If we can specify a corresponding component of agrotechnology necessary for optimum development of these elements the yield of high quality wheat of 8.0-10.0 ton per hectare is highly plausible. One of the most important crop management measures is the optimization of plant stand density per unit area. The variability of this characteristic is quite high: from 150 to over 800 spike-bearing stems per 1 m2. The certain amount of soil and air per plant in crop is considered as the nutrition area, which is inversely proportional to the crop stand density. The smaller is the nutrition area the denser is the plant stand. From the agricultural point of view the optimum area of nutrition provides for maximum yield of high quality crop per ha with minimum input costs. Sowing rates for wheat decrease according to geographical zones from north to south and from west to east. Thus, they should be specified for each separate region and zone. Three different sowing rates: 150, 180 and 200 kg/ha in Shua Kartli region were analyzed for three varieties of wheat: Bezostaya 1, Copper and Vardzia. The experiments were carried out at Mukhrani plain. The fall plowing was followed by the sowing early in October. The treatments were applied to plots of 25m2 in 4 replications. Phenology resistance to diseases, resistance to lodging etc. were monitored and assessed. Bundles for analyses were gathered at the stage of complete maturity. Biometric analysis was carried out and the levels of each yield component were measured. It was ascertained that sowing rates do not have essential influence on plant wintering and its survival to the day of maturity. No significant variation in disease resistance to rust and powdery mildew has been registered. Certain correlation of sowing rate and productive tillering was ascertained. In the case of the low sowing rates the number of spikes was slightly increased compared to the high sowing rates. Namely, Bezostaya-1 sown at the rate of 150kg/ha and 200kg/ha and developed 5.1 and 4.1 spike-bearing stems at i.e. one additional stem per plant at the lower seeding rates. Cooper variety formed 6.7 and 5.1 stems respectively. 1.6 additional stems. Vardzia developed 5.7 and 4.9 stems, or 0.8 additional stems. The following yield was recorded for the varieties: Cooper yielded 2.9 t/ha and 3.4 t/ha while Vardzia yielded at the low and high seeding rates, respectively. The values demonstrate yield difference of 0.5 t/ha and 0.3 t/ha between the seeding rates, for the genotype respectively. The experiments showed that increase in the number of spikes at low sowing rate do not compensate the yield as compared to high sowing rate. 200 kg/ha should be considered the optimum sowing rate for cultivation of the above three varieties in Shua Kartli region.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
591 ## - CATALOGING NOTES
Affiliation 0409|AGRIS 0401|AL-Wheat Program
595 ## - COLLECTION
Collection CIMMYT Publications Collection
650 17 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Crop management
Miscellaneous information AGROVOC
Source of heading or term
9 (RLIN) 1061
650 17 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Crop yield
Miscellaneous information AGROVOC
Source of heading or term
9 (RLIN) 1066
650 17 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Disease resistance
Miscellaneous information AGROVOC
Source of heading or term
9 (RLIN) 1077
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Nutrition surveys
650 17 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Rusts
Miscellaneous information AGROVOC
Source of heading or term
9 (RLIN) 1251
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Soil air
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Sowing rates
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Wheat
653 0# - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term CIMMYT
650 17 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Quality control
Miscellaneous information AGROVOC
Source of heading or term
9 (RLIN) 1232
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Bedoshvili, D.
Relator term ed.
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Khachidze, Z.,
Relator term coaut.
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Shengelia, J.,
Relator term coaut.
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Tagvadze, Z.,
Relator term coaut.
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Conference proceedings
Holdings
Date last seen Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Copy number Price effective from Koha item type Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection code Withdrawn status Home library Current library Date acquired
02/10/2015   633.1147 BED 4B630072 1 02/10/2015 Conference proceedings Not Lost     CIMMYT Publications Collection   CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library 02/10/2015

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