Knowledge Center Catalog

Features of gas exchange daily dynamics in various wheat varieties under drought conditions (Record no. 7181)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 04702nam a22004337a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field G79925
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field MX-TxCIM
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20240919021105.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 121211s ||||f| 0 p|p||0|| |
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency MX-TxCIM
072 #0 - SUBJECT CATEGORY CODE
Subject category code E16
072 #0 - SUBJECT CATEGORY CODE
Subject category code F01
082 04 - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER
Classification number 633.1147
Item number BED
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Tamrazov, T.
Affiliation International caucasian conference on cereals and food legumes. Abstracts
110 0# - MAIN ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Centro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maiz y Trigo (CIMMYT)
9 (RLIN) 978
111 2# - MAIN ENTRY--MEETING NAME
Location of meeting Tbilisi (Georgia)
Date of meeting 14-17 Jun 2004
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Features of gas exchange daily dynamics in various wheat varieties under drought conditions
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Tbilisi (Georgia)
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. CIMMYT :
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2004
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent p. 304-305
340 ## - PHYSICAL MEDIUM
Material base and configuration Printed
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Abstract only
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Daily dynamics of CO2 gas exchange is of much importance for assessment of adaptation and comparison ofthe assimilating activity of various winter wheat genotypes under the moisture stress. Data on maximum and minimum photosynthetic activity and its dynamics during the day have been obtained through analyzing the curves of the daily course of photosynthesis. Daily changes in photosynthetic intensity of the both investigated varieties (Baraketli-95 and Girmizi-bugda), irrespective of the leaf, are expres- sed as the curves with a peak in the morning hours, depression at the noon and a relatively lower and shorter rise and faster drop associated with the sunset. Photosynthesis starts at 7:00 with the sunrise, sharply intensifies and reaches its maximum in varieties Baraketli-95 by noon, with the values being equal to 22.5 and 2] .2 mg CO2/dm2 hr in the irrigated (check) and moisture stress treatments, respective]y. Thereafter it gradually degreases, falling down at 15 :00 to as low as 16.1 and 9.8 mg CO2/dm2, under irrigation and moisture stress, respective]y. The daytime photosynthesis depression rate estimated based on the maximum morning values is equal to 70% and 52% for the variants with irrigation and moisture stress, respectively. After the midday depression, another peak of photosynthetic activity is observable, which raises photosynthesis under irrigation and water stress to 83% and 50% of the morning values, respectively. In the evening, together with the reduction of solar radiation the photo- synthetic intensity goes down, and by 20:00 point of the compensation is observed, after which the photosynthetic gas exchange passes to respiratory gas exchange with the resultant release of CO2. The gas-exchange dynamics in variety Gir- mizi-bugda has a steep rise in the morning, reaching maximum value under irrigation and water stress as high as 19.5 mg CO2/dm2 h rand 24.0 mgCO2/dm2 hr, respectively. Photosynthesis depression under irrigation and water stress begins at 12:00 and 11 :00, respectively. The values of depression are estimated as 34% and 46% of the morning values, respectively. After depression, the rise in photosynthesis makes up 18.4 and 16.0 mgCO2/dm2 hour, under irrigation and moisture stress, respectively. With the sunset the release of CO2 from leaves begins as a result of respiration. The dark-time respiration intensity of leaves reaches its maximum at 1 :00 PM, equaling to 2.8 and 1.8 mgCO2/dm2 hour under irrigation and moisture stress, respectively. The latter may experi- ence further 30%-decline due to moisture stress. Total CO2 /dm2 assimilation of the 8th leaf of Baraketli-95 and Girmizi-bugda under moisture stress and irrigation was equal to 103 and 113 mg CO2/dm2 day and 72 and 93 mgCO2/dm2 day, res- pectively. While the hourly average intensity of photosynthesis was estimated to be 7.8 and 8.4 mg CO2/dm2 hour forBaraketli-95 and 6.2 and 7.1 mg CO2/dm2 hour for Girmizi-bugda, under moisture stress and irrigation respectively. The study results show that varieties Baraketli-95 and Girmizi-bugda have similar values for the daily gas-exchange dynamics, photosynthesis rate, total assimilated CO2 and its hourly average. Also, water stress impact on photosynthetic activity as well as the critical period of water stress is similarly reflected by the photosynthetic parameters in both genotypes.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
591 ## - CATALOGING NOTES
Affiliation 0409|AGRIS 0401|AL-Wheat Program
595 ## - COLLECTION
Collection CIMMYT Publications Collection
650 17 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Germplasm
Miscellaneous information AGROVOC
Source of heading or term
9 (RLIN) 1136
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Grain yield
9 (RLIN) 1339
650 17 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Plant diseases
Miscellaneous information AGROVOC
Source of heading or term
9 (RLIN) 1206
650 17 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Rusts
Miscellaneous information AGROVOC
Source of heading or term
9 (RLIN) 1251
650 17 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Varieties
Miscellaneous information AGROVOC
Source of heading or term
9 (RLIN) 1303
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Wheat
653 0# - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term CIMMYT
650 17 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Genetic resources
Miscellaneous information AGROVOC
Source of heading or term
9 (RLIN) 1127
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 1134
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Genotypes
Miscellaneous information AGROVOC
650 17 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Plant breeding
Miscellaneous information AGROVOC
Source of heading or term
9 (RLIN) 1203
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Bedoshvili, D.
Relator term ed.
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Conference proceedings
Holdings
Date last seen Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Copy number Price effective from Koha item type Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection code Withdrawn status Home library Current library Date acquired
02/10/2015   633.1147 BED 2N630072 1 02/10/2015 Conference proceedings Not Lost     CIMMYT Publications Collection   CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library 02/10/2015

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