Knowledge Center Catalog

Results of study of lethal genes in triticum genus (Record no. 7162)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 04581nam a22004577a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field G79900
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field MX-TxCIM
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20211006081519.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 121211s ||||f| 0 p|p||0|| |
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency MX-TxCIM
072 #0 - SUBJECT CATEGORY CODE
Subject category code A50
072 #0 - SUBJECT CATEGORY CODE
Subject category code F30
082 04 - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER
Classification number 633.1147
Item number BED
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Naskidashvili, P.P.
Affiliation International caucasian conference on cereals and food legumes. Abstracts
110 0# - MAIN ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Centro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maiz y Trigo (CIMMYT)
9 (RLIN) 978
111 2# - MAIN ENTRY--MEETING NAME
Location of meeting Tbilisi (Georgia)
Date of meeting 14-17 Jun 2004
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Results of study of lethal genes in triticum genus
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Tbilisi (Georgia)
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. CIMMYT :
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2004
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent p. 283-284
340 ## - PHYSICAL MEDIUM
Material base and configuration Printed
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Abstract only
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Genetic analysis and application of tester varieties contribute to disclose the nature of hybrid necrosis, red chlorosis, yellow chlorosis and stunt. Comprehensive study of intra- and inter- species hybrids produced through intraspecific crosses of aboriginal varieties of winter bread wheat population, with the endemic Georgian and other wheat species, has shown the frequent occurrence of genetic phenomenon of full or partial lethality in hybrids, beginning from the first hybrid generation. From 759 breeding combinations we have studied, only 102 appeared to be completely vital, 520 occurred to be sub-lethal and 137 were totally lethal. Reason of the total or partial lethality in certain interspecific hybrid combinations was not a phylogenetic remoteness of initial parental forms, but hybrid necrosis, red hybrid chlorosis, yellow hybrid chlorosis or hybrid stunt caused by the combined effect of two dominant complementary genes Nel andNe2 (Nel+Ne2 genetic system), as well as genes Chl and Ch2 (Chl + Ch2 genetic system), or DI and D2D3 (Dl+D2D3 genetic system). Sub-Iethal hybrids were produced in cases when parental forms carried weak alleles of necrosis, yellow chlorosis, red chlorosis and stunt genes, and the lethal ones when one parental form carried strong allele of necrosis, chlorosis and stunt gene while the other parental form at least its moderate gene. Phenomena of hybrid necrosis, red hybrid necrosis, yellow hybrid necrosis as well as hybrid stunt were not observed in populations produced through crosses of tetraploid wheats (T durum, T turgidum, T carthlicum, T polonicum, T georgicum, T dicoccum, T dicoccoides) with winter bread wheat of Kartli ecotype (Dolis Puri 35-4, Dolis Puri 18-46, Kartlis TetriDolis Puri, Kartlis Tsiteli Dolis Puri), as well as with species of hexaploid wheats T compactum and T Zhukovski. Populations produced through crossing ofthe same tetraploid (T durum, T turgidum, T carthlicum, T plonicum, T dicoccum, T georgicum) and hexaploid (T macha, T compactum) species with spring and winter varieties of West Georgian ecotype (Tetri Ipkli, Tsiteli Ipkli, Korboulis Dolis Puri and Khulugo ), mountainous Meskheti ecotype (Akhaltsikhis Dolis Puri) as well as breeder (Bezostaya 1, Spartanka, Motsinave, Taragi, Megobroba 2, Tbilisuri 1, Mukhranula 1, Tbilisuri 8, Tbilisuri 12) and also with hybrid combinations derived from interspecific hybridization oftetraploid wheats with Tdiococcoides, occurred to be semi- lethal. Totally lethal were hybrid combinations produced through crosses of the same tetraploid varieties with species of winter bread wheat of Kakheti ecotype (Kakhuri Dolis Puri, Kakhi 8, Lagodekhis Grdzeltavtava), as well as through hybridization ofbread wheat with T timopheevi and T diococcoides va1:arabicum, which carries gene Chl. Studies proved that genes of necrosis, red chlorosis, yellow chlorosis and hybrid stunt may occur concurrently in some genotypes, with genes of chlorosis having an epistatic effect on genes of necrosls. Investigation of location of genes determining necrosis, red hybrid chlorosis, yellow chlorosis and hybrid stunt in wheat has enabled to outline the geographic pattern of distribution of these genes on the territory of Georgia.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
591 ## - CATALOGING NOTES
Affiliation 0409|AGRIS 0401|AL-Wheat Program
595 ## - COLLECTION
Collection CIMMYT Publications Collection
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Chlorosis
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Necrosis
9 (RLIN) 1187
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Phylogeny
650 17 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Varieties
Miscellaneous information AGROVOC
Source of heading or term
9 (RLIN) 1303
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Wheat
653 0# - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term CIMMYT
650 17 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Genetic resources
Miscellaneous information AGROVOC
Source of heading or term
9 (RLIN) 1127
650 17 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Triticum
Miscellaneous information AGROVOC
Source of heading or term
9 (RLIN) 1295
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 1134
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Genotypes
Miscellaneous information AGROVOC
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 1151
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Hybrids
Miscellaneous information AGROVOC
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Bedoshvili, D.
Relator term ed.
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Dzidzishvili, R.R.,
Relator term coaut.
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Naskidashvili, M.P.,
Relator term coaut.
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Conference proceedings
Holdings
Date last seen Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Copy number Price effective from Koha item type Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection code Withdrawn status Home library Current library Date acquired
02/10/2015   633.1147 BED 1V630072 1 02/10/2015 Conference proceedings Not Lost     CIMMYT Publications Collection   CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library 02/10/2015

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