MARC details
000 -LEADER |
fixed length control field |
04266nam a22004817a 4500 |
001 - CONTROL NUMBER |
control field |
G79727 |
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
control field |
MX-TxCIM |
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
control field |
20240919021019.0 |
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
fixed length control field |
121211s ||||f| 0 p|p||0|| | |
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
Original cataloging agency |
MX-TxCIM |
072 #0 - SUBJECT CATEGORY CODE |
Subject category code |
F01 |
072 #0 - SUBJECT CATEGORY CODE |
Subject category code |
H20 |
090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN) |
Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) |
CIS-4085 |
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Mercado, D. |
Affiliation |
Fourth annual progress report: Year 2003. Evaluation of cropping systems on the development of wheat pathogens and research for better resistance to foliar blights. The non-specific foliar wheat pathogens. Phase II |
110 0# - MAIN ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME |
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element |
Centro Internacional de Mejoramiento de MaĆz y Trigo CIMMYT, Nepal (India) |
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT |
Title |
Influence of wheat developmental stage on the sensitivity to the helminthosporol toxin and its relationships with the disease reaction to B. Sorokiniana |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT) |
Place of publication, distribution, etc. |
Kathmandu (Nepal) |
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. |
CIMMYT : |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. |
2004 |
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
Extent |
p. 105-115 |
340 ## - PHYSICAL MEDIUM |
Material base and configuration |
Printed |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
Summary, etc. |
Bipolaris sorokiniana causes spot blotch on leaves, root and crown rots, node cankers and seedling blight on wheat (21 ). Early symptoms on leaves are characterized by small dark brown lesions 1 to 2 mm long without chlorotic margin. In susceptible genotypes, these lesions extend very fast into oval to elongated blotches, light brown to dark brown in colour, reaching several cm long before coalescing and inducing the dead of the leaf. However, disease expression has been reported to be modulated by abiotic factors such as soil fertility and moisture stresses (15, 16), high temperature(7), as well as by biotic factors such as pathogen virulence (9, 11, 13), leaf age (11, 18) and plant growth stage (4, 5).Progressive breakdown of resistance between GS 69 (anthesis completed) and GS 77 (late milk grain) leads to the increased production of conidia on the increasing amount of senescing tissues of wheat plants and thus of the conidial population of B. sorokiniana under field conditions (4). Nevertheless, no evidence has been published regarding the modulation of resistance to one or more of the B. sorokiniana phytotoxins during plant developmental stages. In culture media B. sorokiniana is producing several sesquiterpenoids toxins, the most important being helminthosporol (HL). It has been shown that this metabolite, together with its dialdehyde analogue, helminthosporal were the substances responsible for inducing the plant disease symptoms (6). More recently, it has been suggested that the precursor prehelminthosporol (PHL) is the main substance responsible for the biological phytotoxicity (3), affecting the activity of enzymes located on the plasma membrane and disrupting cell membranes (1,2). Similarly, HL is supposed to play an important role in pathogenesis by killing or weakening plant cells in advance of the growing hyphae (2). Evidence of strong effects in decreasing cell permeability of 1-mM HL toxin solution were reported by different authors (2, 19). HL has a non-specific membrane disrupting effect (2), but the correlation between HL sensitivity and known B. sorokiniana resistance levels in wheat cultivars has not yet been studied (12). This study was undertaken to test the hypothesis that the plant developmental stages influence the disease expression of wheat genotypes differing in their genetic background regarding maturity and spot blotch resistance when inoculated at similar growth stages with B. sorokiniana, and to evaluate, under controlled environmental conditions the correlation between the disease reaction and the HL sensitivity at various developmental stages. |
536 ## - FUNDING INFORMATION NOTE |
Text of note |
Research and Partnership Program |
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE |
Language note |
English |
591 ## - CATALOGING NOTES |
Affiliation |
0407|AGRIS 0401|AL-Wheat Program |
594 ## - STAFFID |
StaffID |
INT1237 |
595 ## - COLLECTION |
Collection |
CIMMYT Staff Publications Collection |
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Bipolaris sorokiniana |
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Disease control |
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Fungal diseases |
Miscellaneous information |
AGROVOC |
9 (RLIN) |
1539 |
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Helminthosporium |
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Inoculation |
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Seedlings |
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Wheat |
653 0# - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
Uncontrolled term |
CIMMYT |
653 0# - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
Uncontrolled term |
UCL |
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
9 (RLIN) |
1952 |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Soil fertility |
Miscellaneous information |
AGROVOC |
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
9 (RLIN) |
1134 |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Genotypes |
Miscellaneous information |
AGROVOC |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Duveiller, E.|Mercado, D.|Maraite, H. |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Maraite, H., |
Relator term |
coaut. |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Renard, M.E., |
Relator term |
coaut. |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
9 (RLIN) |
826 |
Personal name |
Duveiller, E. |
Miscellaneous information |
DG's Office |
Field link and sequence number |
INT1237 |
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
Koha item type |
Reprint |