Knowledge Center Catalog

Harnessing radiation use efficiency using spectral reflectance indices for climate-resilient wheat improvement in CIMMYT international nurseries (Record no. 69611)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03691nam a22003737a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field 69611
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field MX-TxCIM
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20251126165149.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 251125s2025 gw ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency MX-TxCIM
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Karnati, B.
9 (RLIN) 40713
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Harnessing radiation use efficiency using spectral reflectance indices for climate-resilient wheat improvement in CIMMYT international nurseries
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Bonn (Germany) :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. University of Bonn,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2025.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 1 page
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Presented at Tropentag 2025: International Conference on Research for Sustainable Development, September 10–12, Hybrid Conference.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Wheat productivity is significantly constrained by climate change–induced drought stress, often compounded by high irradiance, which inhibits photosynthesis and reduces yield. Spectral reflectance indices (SRIs) can assess physiological traits, including leaf pigments, as rapid, nondestructive proxies for drought response. This study identified genotypic variation among 24 spring wheat Lines under water-deficit (WD) conditions using SRIs and evaluated their association with crop performance. The experiment was conducted during the 2023/2024 season at CIMMYT’s field station in Ciudad Obregón, Sonora, Mexico. SRIs for Anthocyanin Reflectance Index (ARI), Carotenoid Reflectance Index (CRI), Ratio Analysis of Carotenoids (RARSc), Structure Insensitive Pigment Index (SIPI), Photochemical Reflectance Index (PRI), Normalised Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Ratio Analysis of Chlorophyll a (RARSa), Ratio Analysis of Chlorophyll b (RARSb), Water Index (WI), and Normalised Difference Water Index (NDWI) were used to assess physiological status at early reproductive and maturation stages. ARI increased under WD across both stages, indicating higher anthocyanin accumulation for photoprotection and antioxidant defence. PRI reduction under WD reflected increased xanthophyll cycle de-epoxidation and excess energy dissipation, while CRI and RARSc were higher under well-watered (WW) conditions, suggesting inhibition of carotenoid biosynthesis under WD. NDVI consistently declined under WD due to reduced green biomass, whereas SPAD values showed limited variation and contribution to principal component analysis. Chlorophyll index RARSa increased under WD in most Lines. WI and NDWI significantly decreased under WD. On average, grain yield and biomass were reduced by 46 % and 48 %, respectively. SRIs (PRI, NDVI, CRI, RARSc, RARSb, WI, NDWI) showed strong positive correlations with yield and biomass, while ARI, SIPI, and RARSa were negatively associated across stages and environments. Two Lines were drought-adapted, and two were drought-sensitive. Overall, SRIs proved reliable for identifying high-yielding, drought-resilient Lines, supporting their use in breeding for water-limited conditions.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note Text in English
600 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Source of heading or term
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Climate change
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 1045
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Drought
9 (RLIN) 1080
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Heat
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 1143
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Food security
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 1118
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element High-throughput phenotyping
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 30900
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Remote sensing
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 1986
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Rivera Amado, A.C.
Field link and sequence number N1313814
Miscellaneous information Global Wheat Program
9 (RLIN) 1903
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Pieters, A.
9 (RLIN) 40709
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Gerard, G.S.
Field link and sequence number 1713398
Miscellaneous information Global Wheat Program
9 (RLIN) 11490
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Velu, G.
Miscellaneous information Global Wheat Program
Field link and sequence number INT2983
9 (RLIN) 880
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Crespo-Herrera, L.A.
Miscellaneous information Global Wheat Program
Field link and sequence number I1706538
9 (RLIN) 2608
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Reynolds, M.P.
Miscellaneous information Global Wheat Program
Field link and sequence number INT1511
9 (RLIN) 831
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Asch, F.
9 (RLIN) 21429
711 2# - ADDED ENTRY--MEETING NAME
Meeting name or jurisdiction name as entry element Tropentag
9 (RLIN) 40712
Date of meeting (September 10-12, 2025 :
Location of meeting Bonn, Germany)
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme Dewey Decimal Classification
Koha item type Conference paper
Suppress in OPAC No
Holdings
Date last seen Total Checkouts Price effective from Koha item type Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection code Withdrawn status Home library Current library Date acquired
11/25/2025   11/25/2025 Conference paper Not Lost Dewey Decimal Classification     CIMMYT Staff Publications Collection   CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library 11/25/2025

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