Knowledge Center Catalog

Unveiling the heterosis pattern of modern maize breeding in Southwest China through population structure and genetic diversity analysis (Record no. 68753)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03530nab|a22005417a|4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field 68753
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field MX-TxCIM
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20251223131109.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 20254s2025||||mx |||p|op||||00||0|eng|d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 1471-2229
024 8# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-025-06498-7
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency MX-TxCIM
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title eng
100 0# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Peng Ma
9 (RLIN) 19671
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Unveiling the heterosis pattern of modern maize breeding in Southwest China through population structure and genetic diversity analysis
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Place of publication, distribution, etc. United Kingdom :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. BioMed Central Ltd,,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2025.
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Peer review
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Open Access
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Maize (Zea mays L.) is an important food crop throughout the world and is also one of the earliest crops to use heterosis. In this study, we evaluated the genetic diversity, population structure, and selective sweep of 100 elite inbred maize lines collected from the current breeding program in Sichuan province, Southwest China, using 5,261,175 high-quality single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). We discovered an abundance of genetic diversities and classified them into four groups. By combining kinship relationships, these groups were further divided into Tropic-local A, Improved-tropic, Tropic-local B, and Improved-local. Genomic differentiation was assessed using Fst values (0.21-0.44) as well as genetic diversity (pi = 6.07 x 10-4 - 6.61 x 10-4). We generated 900 (90 x 10) hybrids using 90 and 10 inbred maize lines from 100 diverse maize germplasms. All hybrids were evaluated for 10 traits in three replicate tests across two locations. We found that the patterns of G1 x G3, G1 x G4, G2 x G3, and G3 x G4 exhibited significant heterosis in yield-related traits and have been used in commercial breeding. In addition, we also explored the relationship between 10 traits of hybrid offspring and the number of heterozygous SNP. Under most heterosis modes, the best linear unbiased estimation (BLUE) value of the trait was highly consistent with the trend of deleterious SNPs, but there was a deviation in the G1 x G3 mode. Taken together, the results provide insight into the utilization of the current maize germplasm in Sichuan province to improve hybrid breeding.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note Text in English
597 ## - CGIAR Initiative
Donor or Funder China Agricultural Research System (CARS)
-- Sichuan Provincial Science and Technology Program
Program & Accelerators Breeding for Tomorrow
CGSpace handle https://hdl.handle.net/10568/179257
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Maize
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 1173
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Breeding
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 1029
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Single nucleotide polymorphisms
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 10805
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Combining ability
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 2367
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Heterosis
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 1145
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Genetic diversity (resource)
9 (RLIN) 2974
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
651 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Geographic name China
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 3990
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Hua Zhang
9 (RLIN) 8153
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Hongxia Shui
9 (RLIN) 38741
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Xuecai Zhang
Miscellaneous information Global Maize Program
Field link and sequence number INT3400
9 (RLIN) 951
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Xiuquan Wang
9 (RLIN) 23623
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Shibin Gao
9 (RLIN) 8403
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Haiying Zhang
9 (RLIN) 19676
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Zhi Nie
9 (RLIN) 38742
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Chunyan Qing
9 (RLIN) 38743
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Tingqi Lu
9 (RLIN) 23624
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Qihua Pang
9 (RLIN) 38744
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Wenzheng Pei
9 (RLIN) 38745
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Hongmei Chen
9 (RLIN) 38746
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Chenyan He
9 (RLIN) 38747
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Bowen Luo
9 (RLIN) 19673
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Dan He
9 (RLIN) 38748
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Title BMC Plant Biology
Related parts v. 25, no. 1, art. 477
Place, publisher, and date of publication United Kingdom : BioMed Central Ltd., 2025.
International Standard Serial Number 1471-2229
Record control number G79387
856 4# - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Link text Open Access through DSpace
Uniform Resource Identifier https://hdl.handle.net/10883/35634
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Article
Suppress in OPAC No
Source of classification or shelving scheme Dewey Decimal Classification
Holdings
Date last seen Total Checkouts Price effective from Koha item type Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection code Withdrawn status Home library Current library Date acquired
04/27/2025   04/27/2025 Article Not Lost Dewey Decimal Classification     CIMMYT Staff Publications Collection   CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library 04/27/2025

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