Knowledge Center Catalog

Variety characteristics, transactions costs and maize adoption in Hoduras (Record no. 6826)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 05004nam a22004697a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field G77073
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field MX-TxCIM
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20211006084741.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 121211s ||||f| 0 p|p||0|| |
020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER
International Standard Book Number 970-648-076-5
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency MX-TxCIM
072 #0 - SUBJECT CATEGORY CODE
Subject category code E10
072 #0 - SUBJECT CATEGORY CODE
Subject category code F01
090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN)
Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) CIS-3800
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Hintze, H.
Affiliation International conference on impacts of agricultural research and development: Why has impact assessment research not made more of a difference?
110 0# - MAIN ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Centro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maiz y Trigo (CIMMYT), Mexico DF (Mexico)
111 2# - MAIN ENTRY--MEETING NAME
Meeting name or jurisdiction name as entry element International Conference on Impacts of Agricultural Research and Development
Location of meeting San José (Costa Rica)
Date of meeting 4-7 Feb 2002
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Variety characteristics, transactions costs and maize adoption in Hoduras
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mexico, DF (Mexico)
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. CIMMYT :
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2003
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent p. 60
340 ## - PHYSICAL MEDIUM
Material base and configuration Printed
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Abstract only
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Maize is the main annual crop in Honduras, both in terms of its share of total cropped area and its role in direct human consumption. Approximately 25% of a1l arable land is planted with maize and Hondurans' per capita maize consumption is among the highest in the world. Yet despite the potential yield gains from the adoption of improved varieties and the fact that seed prices (of hybrids) are relatively low compared to other Latin American countries, the level of adoption of improved varieties of maize in Honduras is below 20%. This paper summarizes research into the factors that contribute to these low levels of adoption of improved maize varieties in Honduras. The literature on adoption of agricultural innovations is vast. Commonly identified constraints to rapid adoption of new agricultural technologies include credit rationing, information asymmetries and/ or differential access to information resources; risk aversion; sma1l farm size; human capital deficiencies; disruptions in markets for labor and complementary inputs; and poor infrastructure. The low levels of adoption of improved maize varieties in Honduras are commonly ascribed to three factors: (a) inappropriateness of improved varieties for the specific environments or needs of farmers; (b ) incomplete or non-existent markets for certain varieties due to high transactions costs; and (c) inadequate transmission of information on new varieties to farmers. Our empirical work is based on an agricultural household model that explicitly incorporates variety characteristics and transaction costs into the household's optimization process. We considered a multitude of production characteristics (e.g., yield, yield stability, duration, and plant height), and consumption characteristics (including taste, storability, and husk cover thickness) that are valued by farmers. Distance from markets, road quality, vehicle ownership, and availability of marketing agents were used as proxies for household-specific transaction costs. We implemented our model, using data collected in a survey of 167 farmers located across 34 villages, in two distinctly different agro-ecological zones. In one of these zones, maize farming is highly commercialized, average farm sizes are comparatively large, and hybrids are planted by 60% of farmers. Near- subsistence farm households with smaller landholdings and much lower levels of high yielding varieties (HYV) adoption dominate the other zone. Non-parametric tests indicate that farmers perceive significant differences among varieties. In general, improved varieties dominate in terms of production characteristics but are regarded as inferior with regard to consumption characteristics in both production zones. Zone-specific adoption equations confirm that in both areas production characteristics variables are jointly significant factors that influence variety choice, while consumption characteristics appear to be less important. In addition, transactions costs are found to have a significant positive impact on HYV adoption in the commercialized zone. No detectable effect of transactions costs on adoption is found in the near- subsistence zone. Instead, the dominant element conditioning adoption appears to have been whether or not farmers received free HYV seeds in the aftermath of Hurricane Mitch, a result indicating that information deficits may be an important limiting factor to adoption there.
536 ## - FUNDING INFORMATION NOTE
Text of note Socioeconomics Program
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
591 ## - CATALOGING NOTES
Affiliation 0309|R01CIMPU|AGRIS 0301|AL-Economics Program
595 ## - COLLECTION
Collection CIMMYT Staff Publications Collection
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Cereal crop
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Crop husbandry
9 (RLIN) 1058
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Economic distribution
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Honduras
650 17 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Maize
Miscellaneous information AGROVOC
Source of heading or term
9 (RLIN) 1173
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 1801
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Sowing
Miscellaneous information AGROVOC
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Transamination
653 0# - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term CIMMYT
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 1313
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Yields
Miscellaneous information AGROVOC
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Renkow, M.,
Relator term coaut.
9 (RLIN) 669
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Sain, G.,
Relator term coaut.
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 960
Personal name Watson, D.J.
Miscellaneous information Research & Partnership Program
Field link and sequence number INT3479
Relator term ed.
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Conference proceedings
Holdings
Date last seen Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Copy number Price effective from Koha item type Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection code Withdrawn status Home library Current library Date acquired
02/10/2015   CIS-3800 632439 1 02/10/2015 Conference proceedings Not Lost Dewey Decimal Classification     CIMMYT Staff Publications Collection   CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library 02/10/2015

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