Effects of diet supplemented with excess pyrroloquinoline quinone disodium on growth performance, blood parameters and redox status in weaned pigs (Record no. 64691)
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| 000 -LEADER | |
|---|---|
| fixed length control field | 03398nab a22003977a 4500 |
| 001 - CONTROL NUMBER | |
| control field | 64691 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER | |
| control field | MX-TxCIM |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20211213160307.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
| fixed length control field | 200115s2021 sz |||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d |
| 022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER | |
| International Standard Serial Number | 2076-2615 (Online) |
| 024 8# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER | |
| Standard number or code | https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11020359 |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE | |
| Original cataloging agency | MX-TxCIM |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | eng |
| 100 0# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 25818 |
| Personal name | Dongxu Ming |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Effects of diet supplemented with excess pyrroloquinoline quinone disodium on growth performance, blood parameters and redox status in weaned pigs |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT) | |
| Place of publication, distribution, etc. | Basel (Switzerland) : |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc. | MDPI, |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2021. |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | Peer review |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | Open Access |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | The research was implemented to assess the safety of feeding excess of pyrroloquinoline quinone disodium (PQQ·Na2) to 108 Duroc × Landrace × Large White weaned pigs (BW = 8.38 ± 0.47 kg). Pigs were weaned at 28 d and randomly distributed to one of three diets with six replicates and six pigs per replicate (three males and three females). Pigs in the control group were fed a corn-soybean meal-based diet (without growth promoter) while the two experimental diets were supplied with 7.5 and 75.0 mg/kg PQQ·Na2, respectively. Average daily gain (ADG), average daily feed intake (ADFI), feed conversion (F:G), diarrhea incidence, hematology, serum biochemistry, organ index and general health were determined. Diets supplementation with 7.5 mg/kg PQQ·Na2 in weaned pigs could increase ADG during the entire experimental period (p < 0.05). And there was a tendency to decrease F:G (p = 0.063). The F:G of weaned pigs fed 7.5 and 75.0 mg/kg PQQ·Na2 supplemented diets was decreased by 9.83% and 8.67%, respectively, compared to the control group. Moreover, pigs had reduced diarrhea incidence (p < 0.01) when supplemented with PQQ·Na2. No differences were observed between pigs supplemented with 0.0, 7.5 and 75.0 mg/kg PQQ·Na2 diets on hematological and serum biochemical parameters as well as histological assessment of heart, liver, spleen, lung and kidney. At day 14, pigs had increased activity of glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) (p < 0.05), catalase (CAT) (p < 0.05) and total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC) (p < 0.05), and the serum concentration of malondialdehyde (MDA) was decreased (p < 0.01) with PQQ·Na2 supplementation. At day 28, pigs had increased activities of total superoxide dismutase (T-SOD) (p < 0.01), GSH-Px (p < 0.01), CAT (p < 0.05) and T-AOC (p < 0.01), and serum concentration of MDA was lower (p < 0.01) with PQQ·Na2 supplementation. In conclusion, PQQ·Na2 can improve weaned pigs growth performance and serum antioxidant status. Meanwhile high PQQ·Na2 inclusion of 75.0 mg/kg does not appear to result in harmful effects on growth performance of pigs. |
| 546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE | |
| Language note | Text in English |
| 650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Source of heading or term | AGROVOC |
| 9 (RLIN) | 25819 |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Quinones |
| 650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Source of heading or term | AGROVOC |
| 9 (RLIN) | 9791 |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Safety |
| 650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Source of heading or term | AGROVOC |
| 9 (RLIN) | 24513 |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Redox potential |
| 650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Source of heading or term | AGROVOC |
| 9 (RLIN) | 25820 |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Weaners |
| 700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 25821 |
| Personal name | Caiyun Huang |
| 700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 25822 |
| Personal name | Wenhui Wang |
| 700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 25823 |
| Personal name | Zijie Wang |
| 700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 25824 |
| Personal name | Chenyu Shi |
| 700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 25825 |
| Personal name | Xindi Yin |
| 700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 25826 |
| Personal name | Linlin Sun |
| 700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 25827 |
| Personal name | Youjun Gao |
| 700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 25828 |
| Personal name | Fenglai Wang |
| 773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY | |
| Place, publisher, and date of publication | Basel (Switzerland) : MDPI, 2021. |
| Related parts | v. 11, no. 2, art. 359 |
| Title | Animals |
| International Standard Serial Number | 2076-2615 |
| 856 4# - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Link text | Click here to access online |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11020359 |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) | |
| Source of classification or shelving scheme | Dewey Decimal Classification |
| Koha item type | Article |
| Suppress in OPAC | No |
| Date last seen | Total Checkouts | Price effective from | Koha item type | Lost status | Source of classification or shelving scheme | Damaged status | Not for loan | Collection code | Withdrawn status | Home library | Current library | Date acquired |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12/09/2021 | 12/09/2021 | Article | Not Lost | Dewey Decimal Classification | Reprints Collection | CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library | CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library | 12/09/2021 |